
{"id":199908,"date":"2019-06-03T13:28:47","date_gmt":"2019-06-03T17:28:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/?p=199908"},"modified":"2019-06-03T13:41:18","modified_gmt":"2019-06-03T17:41:18","slug":"trumps-war-against-cuban-entrepreneurs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba-usa\/trumps-war-against-cuban-entrepreneurs\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump&#8217;s war against Cuban entrepreneurs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When in June 2017 President Donald Trump <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/briefings-statements\/fact-sheet-cuba-policy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">announced<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a Cuba policy change, he specified that one of his four objectives was to &#8220;empower Cubans to guarantee greater economic and political freedoms,&#8221; although he did not explain how he would do it to avoid exactly the contrary.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trump then placed special emphasis on separating the profits of the Cuban military-state apparatus to &#8220;allow U.S. citizens and entities to develop economic ties with the private sector or small businesses in Cuba.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In recent months, contrary to the logic of his presidential statements, the U.S. administration has strengthened its policy towards the island, with measures targeting the Cuban private sector that directly affect them, such as the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba-ee-uu\/eliminacion-de-las-visas-de-5-anos-un-mini-bloqueo-para-el-sector-privado-cubano\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">elimination of the multiple entry visa<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the imminent restriction of remittances, as well as the damage to tourism that could result from the application of Title III and new restrictions on U.S. travel announced in April.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/static1.squarespace.com\/static\/5a21a237e45a7c1e3b6389ad\/t\/5ce6d9c1f4e1fcb99f6cf927\/1558632907043\/May+2019+Survey+Finds+Cuban+Private+Sector+Relies+Heavily+on+American+Visitors+and+Cubans+Are+_Very+Worried_+About+Impending+Restrictions+on+Travel+%281%29.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">recent survey<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> by the U.S. organization Cuba Educational Travel in which more than 200 Cuban entrepreneurs participated showed a majority opinion of concern about Trump&#8217;s policies towards the island and the possible restrictions on travel from that country to Cuba.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;The United States should help increase Americans\u2019 travel to Cuba&#8221; if it wants to support the private sector on the island, said 99 percent of the respondents.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A large number also indicated that Americans\u2019 trips would generate profits for their businesses (97 percent) and a decrease in travelers from that country would affect them directly (96 percent).<\/span><\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/twitter.com\/CubaEdTravel\/status\/1131987344461107202?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%7Ctwcamp%5Etweetembed%7Ctwterm%5E1131987344461107202%7Ctwgr%5E393039363b74776565745f6d65646961&#038;ref_url=https%3A%2F%2Foncubanews.com%2Fcuba-ee-uu%2Fla-guerra-de-trump-contra-los-emprendedores-cubanos%2F<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the respondents said anonymously that &#8220;Trump is a businessman. Bolton is a man of war&#8230;. We prefer to do business,&#8221; in reference to the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/watch\/?v=416363785588553\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">policies promoted<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in Miami by the national security adviser.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sixty-nine percent said they were &#8220;very concerned&#8221; about the imminent measures <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba-ee-uu\/eeuu-regresa-restricciones-a-cuba-a-los-tiempos-de-bush\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">announced by the administration<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that could affect travel from that country to the island.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"bLyl65BzLB\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba-ee-uu\/eeuu-regresa-restricciones-a-cuba-a-los-tiempos-de-bush\/\">EEUU regresa restricciones a Cuba a los tiempos de Bush<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"\u00abEEUU regresa restricciones a Cuba a los tiempos de Bush\u00bb \u2014 OnCubaNews\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba-ee-uu\/eeuu-regresa-restricciones-a-cuba-a-los-tiempos-de-bush\/embed\/#?secret=Gb1iD49ns4#?secret=bLyl65BzLB\" data-secret=\"bLyl65BzLB\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, so far Americans continue traveling to Cuba under the 12 allowed categories and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba\/crece-en-2018-llegada-de-estadounidenses-a-cuba\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">have increased<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in number of visitors from 2017 to the present, something that could change if new restrictive measures are implemented.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since 2018 the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/travel.state.gov\/content\/travel\/en\/traveladvisories\/traveladvisories\/cuba-travel-advisory.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">travel advisory<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> also remains at level two out of four, where the United States advises to increase caution when traveling to this destination.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Cuban entrepreneurs raise their voices<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As early as 2017, Cuban entrepreneurs started feeling <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba-ee-uu\/emprendedores-cubanos-preocupados-con-nueva-politica-de-trump\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">that concern<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> about how the Trump administration&#8217;s policy towards the Island was unfolding and how it could affect them directly or indirectly.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Several <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba\/economia\/emprendedores-cubanos-hacen-recomendaciones-trump\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">letters<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> were sent to the U.S. president, and some meetings have also been held in recent months between Cuban entrepreneurs and congresspersons.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba-usa\/more-uncertainties-for-the-private-sector-in-cuba\/<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Two years ago, the United States <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba-ee-uu\/eeuu-suspende-emision-visados-cuba\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">suspended the issuance of visas<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in Havana and withdrew most of its diplomatic staff due to the effects on their health and the dangers of the still unsolved mystery of the &#8220;acoustic incidents.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, it recently took other measures that include <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba-ee-uu\/eliminacion-de-las-visas-de-5-anos-un-mini-bloqueo-para-el-sector-privado-cubano\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the suspension<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the granting of five-year multiple entry visas to Cubans, arguing a lack of &#8220;reciprocity&#8221; in the granting of Cuban visas to Americans.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The aforementioned multiple entry visas allowed a large part of the Cuban private workers to travel not only to the United States, but to other countries such as Mexico and Panama, in search of inputs for their businesses. Many of these products are impossible to find on the island, either due to the U.S. embargo or domestic economic mismanagement and its regulatory constraints for the private sector.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"XRmm5yrK8U\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/opinion\/eliminacion-de-las-visas-de-5-anos-un-mini-bloqueo-para-el-sector-privado-cubano\/\">Eliminaci\u00f3n de las visas de 5 a\u00f1os: un mini bloqueo para el sector privado cubano<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"\u00abEliminaci\u00f3n de las visas de 5 a\u00f1os: un mini bloqueo para el sector privado cubano\u00bb \u2014 OnCubaNews\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/opinion\/eliminacion-de-las-visas-de-5-anos-un-mini-bloqueo-para-el-sector-privado-cubano\/embed\/#?secret=6IEpy1nKQZ#?secret=XRmm5yrK8U\" data-secret=\"XRmm5yrK8U\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Owners of hostels, restaurants or private taxi drivers, among others, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba-ee-uu\/emprendedoras-quieren-hablar-marco-rubio\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">have also spoken<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> publicly against the measures promoted by Florida politicians such as Marco Rubio, in an attempt to dialogue with the public representatives of the majority of Cubans in the United States.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/economy\/cuban-economy\/women-entrepreneurs-want-to-talk-to-marco-rubio\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Women entrepreneurs want to talk to Marco Rubio<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At the same time, the Cuban <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba\/cuba-descongela-licencias-cuenta\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">private sector<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> raised its voice in recent months against internal regulations that limited its exercise, which meant a relative <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba\/cuba-suaviza-nuevas-normas-de-trabajo-por-cuenta-propia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">victory<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> against measures considered by many as &#8220;absurd.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, Cuban entrepreneurs still don\u2019t have a legal foundation or organization to represent them in the face of events that affect them, as is the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba-ee-uu\/cubanos-en-booking-dinero-en-el-limbo\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">case of the scam<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> against hundreds of hostel owners on Booking.com, whose money is kept frozen in Argentina and the United States.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On the other hand, personalities from the world of politics and academia have joined the Cuban entrepreneurs\u2019 demand, such as former Secretary of State John Kerry, who commented that Cuban entrepreneurs &#8220;tell a powerful story and we should listen.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Other high-level politicians such as former Secretary of Commerce Carlos Guti\u00e9rrez affirm in their networks that the new U.S. policies towards Cuba &#8220;hurt&#8221; the entrepreneurs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Just a few days ago, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba-usa\/a-cuba-week-in-washington-dc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a series of events<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> dedicated to Cuba took place in Washington, where several U.S. organizations and representatives of Cuban civil society met with politicians from Congress to discuss the new policies towards the island.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cuban private worker Camilo Condis told <strong>OnCuba<\/strong> from the U.S. capital: &#8220;If the Trump administration really wants to support the Cuban people, he should rethink the strategy being used, because it is greatly affecting us.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With the Obama era behind and with more uncertainties than certainties, Cuban entrepreneurs\u2019 only opportunity is to continue raising their voices &#8220;against all blockades,&#8221; as announced by Condis on Twitter.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When in June 2017 President Donald Trump announced a Cuba policy change, he specified that one of his four objectives was to &#8220;empower Cubans to guarantee greater economic and political freedoms,&#8221; although he did not explain how he would do it to avoid exactly the contrary. Trump then placed special emphasis on separating the profits [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3096,"featured_media":199909,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13944],"tags":[14891,14973,17491],"ppma_author":[33549,7168],"class_list":["post-199908","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cuba-usa","tag-cuba-usa-relations","tag-donald-trump-administration","tag-entrepreneurship-in-cuba"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Trump&#039;s war against Cuban entrepreneurs | OnCubaNews English<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"With the Obama era behind and with more uncertainties than certainties, Cuban entrepreneurs\u2019 only opportunity is to continue raising their voices 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