
{"id":270638,"date":"2023-06-01T20:56:08","date_gmt":"2023-06-02T00:56:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/?p=270638"},"modified":"2023-06-01T20:56:08","modified_gmt":"2023-06-02T00:56:08","slug":"how-many-cubans-will-live-in-cuba-in-2055-ii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/population\/how-many-cubans-will-live-in-cuba-in-2055-ii\/","title":{"rendered":"How many Cubans will live in Cuba in 2055? (II)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is unnecessary to have a crystal ball or boast fortune-telling skills to know that Cuba will never reach 12 million <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/tag\/cuban-population\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">inhabitants<\/a><\/strong>. In fact, it would never have reached them, even if its current trend was not marked by reversal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At least, that&#8217;s what the experts say.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to what was explained a few days ago by Diego Enrique Gonz\u00e1lez, director of the Cuban Center for Population and Development Studies (CEPDE), in none of the scenarios that Cuban specialists have elaborated on for years, does the island&#8217;s population reach that number at any time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a scenario projected in 2008 and considered as a maximum, Cuba would reach 11.9 million inhabitants in 2030. Then it would remain around that number for a short time and it would begin to decline as of 2035, according to Gonz\u00e1lez at a press conference. And we already know that this projection will not be fulfilled either.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Cuban population has been in a tailspin for several years. The drop is not abrupt, at least according to official figures, but it is sustained.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_270640\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-270640\" style=\"width: 1580px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B1_2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-270640\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B1_2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1580\" height=\"969\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B1_2.jpg 1580w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B1_2-300x184.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B1_2-1024x628.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B1_2-768x471.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B1_2-1536x942.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B1_2-750x460.jpg 750w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B1_2-1140x699.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1580px) 100vw, 1580px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-270640\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Cuban population. Indicators \/ Population (residing in Cuba)<br \/>*Includes persons who are abroad, but who have not legally lost their residency.<br \/>All-time maximum<br \/>Preliminary<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since the country reached its all-time high in 2016, with 11,239,234 inhabitants, the statistics have gone backwards to stand at less than 11,100,000 last year. And this, even considering within the equation all Cubans who maintain their legal residence on the island, even when they are not physically in the country.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As we referred to <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/how-many-cubans-live-in-cuba-today-i\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">in a previous article<\/a><\/strong>, based on what was explained to the press by officials of the National Office of Statistics and Information (ONEI), the official calculations are made taking into account the legal regulations in this regard. In other words, permanent emigrants continue to be considered within the Cuban population until the time period expires \u2014 at least two years \u2014 for them not to be considered as such.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is a factor that, just as it masks the current demographic scenario in Cuba, also makes future projections more complex. Because if it is complex to follow the fluctuations of entries and exits day by day, it is much more difficult to predict the behavior of migratory flows in the medium and long term, beyond what today&#8217;s trends dictate and can be seen from a general perspective.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So, if we consider the above, it seems not cumbersome, but impossible, to answer with relative accuracy the question that gives the title to this work. However, science is not usually intimidated by challenges, and in the face of uncertainty and imprecision, it appeals to rationality and measurable margins from logic.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is how Cuban demographers have recently done it to offer their forecasts on the island&#8217;s population, for the near and not-so-near future. And the panorama that these projections draw is, without a doubt, worrying.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Suffice it to say that the already complex current situation, as projected, will only worsen. The low birth rate, increasing aging and the decrease in women of reproductive age will continue as a trend on the island, with the logical and unfavorable repercussions that this entails.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"FvSHQG62IF\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/population\/how-many-cubans-live-in-cuba-today-i\/\">How many Cubans live in Cuba today? (I)<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;How many Cubans live in Cuba today? (I)&#8221; &#8212; OnCubaNews English\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/population\/how-many-cubans-live-in-cuba-today-i\/embed\/#?secret=7Z8buNnVlr#?secret=FvSHQG62IF\" data-secret=\"FvSHQG62IF\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At the current rate of decrease, and even taking into account the emigrants who have not lost their legal residence in the country, the Cuban population will not only never reach 12 million, but will fall below 11 million in just two years. And below 10 and even 9 million in the coming decades.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Meanwhile, the decline in the number of people of working age and the increase in the demographic burden coefficient \u2014 also known as the dependency relation, which measures the number of dependent people, by age, for every thousand active workers \u2014 will further strain the ropes of the battered Cuban socioeconomic scenario.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is, according to Cuban experts, the demographic scenario that awaits the island. Then, we leave you with the projected figures, which were presented to the press a few days ago by the director of CEPDE in advance of a forthcoming official publication on the subject.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_270642\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-270642\" style=\"width: 1580px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_02.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-270642\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_02.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1580\" height=\"1001\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_02.jpg 1580w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_02-300x190.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_02-1024x649.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_02-768x487.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_02-1536x973.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_02-750x475.jpg 750w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_02-1140x722.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1580px) 100vw, 1580px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-270642\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">CUBAN POPULATION \/ PROJECTIONS<br \/>. Decrease in all age groups, except people aged 60 or over until 2038, when they will also start decreasing.<br \/>. Sustained increase in degree of aging, reaching 35.8% in 2055.<br \/>. Sustained decrease in working-age people.<br \/>. The coefficient of Demographic Burden or Relation of Dependency will be favorable until 2024 (2 inactive persons per 3 active), but it will later start to deteriorate to close to 1 inactive person per each avtive person in 2055.<br \/>Source: ONEI<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_270641\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-270641\" style=\"width: 1580px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_01.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-270641\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_01.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1580\" height=\"973\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_01.jpg 1580w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_01-300x185.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_01-1024x631.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_01-768x473.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_01-1536x946.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_01-750x462.jpg 750w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_01-1140x702.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1580px) 100vw, 1580px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-270641\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">CUBAN POPULATION<br \/>PROJECTIONS<br \/>2025: drop to under 11 million inhabitants<br \/>2042: drop to under 10 million inhabitants<br \/>2051: drop to under 9 million inhabitants<br \/>Source : ONEI<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_270644\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-270644\" style=\"width: 1580px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_04.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-270644\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_04.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1580\" height=\"822\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_04.jpg 1580w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_04-300x156.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_04-1024x533.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_04-768x400.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_04-1536x799.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_04-750x390.jpg 750w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_04-1140x593.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1580px) 100vw, 1580px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-270644\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">CUBAN POPULATION \/ PROJECTIONS<br \/>Year \/ Population \/ Persons aged 0 to 14 \/ Persons aged 15 to 59 \/ Persons aged 60 and over<br \/>Degree of aging \/ Relation of dependency<br \/>Source: ONEI<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_270645\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-270645\" style=\"width: 1580px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_05.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-270645\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_05.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1580\" height=\"821\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_05.jpg 1580w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_05-300x156.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_05-1024x532.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_05-768x399.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_05-1536x798.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_05-750x390.jpg 750w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_05-1140x592.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1580px) 100vw, 1580px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-270645\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">CUBAN POPULATION \/ PROJECTIONS<br \/>Year \/ Working-age population \/ Those reaching working age \/ Those reaching retirement age \/ Gap<br \/>Source: ONEI<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_270647\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-270647\" style=\"width: 1580px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_07.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-270647\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_07.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1580\" height=\"1128\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_07.jpg 1580w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_07-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_07-1024x731.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_07-768x548.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_07-1536x1097.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_07-120x86.jpg 120w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_07-350x250.jpg 350w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_07-750x535.jpg 750w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_07-1140x814.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1580px) 100vw, 1580px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-270647\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">COEFFICIENT OF DEMOGRAPHIC BURDEN\u00a0<br \/>CUBA, 1970 to 2050<br \/>Demographic bonus<br \/>Source: ONEI<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_270643\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-270643\" style=\"width: 1580px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_03.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-270643\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_03.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1580\" height=\"742\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_03.jpg 1580w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_03-300x141.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_03-1024x481.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_03-768x361.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_03-1536x721.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_03-750x352.jpg 750w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_03-1140x535.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1580px) 100vw, 1580px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-270643\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">CUBAN POPULATION \/ PROJECTIONS<br \/>WOMEN (reproductive age)<br \/>Source: ONEI<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_270646\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-270646\" style=\"width: 1580px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_06.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-270646\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_06.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1580\" height=\"822\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_06.jpg 1580w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_06-300x156.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_06-1024x533.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_06-768x400.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_06-1536x799.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_06-750x390.jpg 750w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/B2_06-1140x593.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1580px) 100vw, 1580px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-270646\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">CUBAN POPULATION \/ PROJECTIONS<br \/>YEAR \/ MEN AGED 60 AND OVER \/ WOMEN AGED 60 AND OVER \/ GAP \/ MEN PER 1,000 WOMEN<br \/>Source: ONEI<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>According to projections by Cuban experts, the island&#8217;s population will fall below 10 million and even 9 million in the coming decades.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3134,"featured_media":270648,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13902,13914],"tags":[18012,24530],"ppma_author":[33546],"class_list":["post-270638","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cuba","category-population","tag-cuban-population","tag-elderly-population-in-cuba"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How many Cubans will live in Cuba in 2055? 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