
{"id":296899,"date":"2024-02-21T13:12:04","date_gmt":"2024-02-21T18:12:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/?p=296899"},"modified":"2024-02-22T12:00:04","modified_gmt":"2024-02-22T17:00:04","slug":"the-al-shabaab-terrorists-and-the-two-cuban-doctors-a-chronology","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/the-al-shabaab-terrorists-and-the-two-cuban-doctors-a-chronology\/","title":{"rendered":"The Al-Shabaab terrorists and the two Cuban doctors: a chronology"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For a couple of days, information has been circulating from <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba\/minrex-muerte-de-los-dos-medicos-cubanos-secuestrados-en-kenia-no-ha-sido-confirmada\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>unofficial sources<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that Cuban doctors <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/tag\/cuban-doctors-kidnapped\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Assel Herrera and Landy Rodr\u00edguez<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> had died as victims of a U.S. drone attack in Somalia, where the Al-Shabaab group, which kidnapped them in 2019, had kept them captive.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>OnCuba<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> proposes a review of the main events related to the case from April 12, 2019, the day of the fateful kidnapping, to the present, while the Cuban authorities assure that they are working to clarify the facts and confirm or deny the news. In addition, interesting background information is included for what happened with the doctors almost five years ago.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"es\" dir=\"ltr\">Expreso toda mi solidaridad y afecto a las familias de nuestros m\u00e9dicos Assel y Landy, en estos momentos de incertidumbre y acrecentado dolor, ante las tr\u00e1gicas noticias a\u00fan no confirmadas, en cuyo esclarecimiento trabajamos arduamente con autoridades internacionales.<\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Miguel D\u00edaz-Canel Berm\u00fadez (@DiazCanelB) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/DiazCanelB\/status\/1758965951997895039?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">February 17, 2024<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the Arabic language, Al-Shabaab means \u201cThe Young Ones.\u201d But it is not a youth organization from the North African world, but rather a terrorist group linked to Al-Qaeda, founded in 1985 by Osama bin Laden during the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The emergence of Al-Shabaab is a consequence of the power vacuum that occurred in Somalia after the end of the Siad Barre government (1969-1991), which caused high social fragmentation and the resurgence of traditional and religious authorities who dedicated themselves to regulating their way \u2014 the \u201ctraditional\u201d \u2014 social relations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It was also a result of the reaction caused by the invasion of Somalia by Ethiopia (2006), supporting a government militarily defeated by the Union of Islamic Courts with President Sharif Sheihk Ahmed (2009-2012) at the helm. This presence of regional and even international actors in the conflict generated hostile attitudes towards Western and neighboring countries. And it served as an ideological substrate for the members of Al Shabaab.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Its first modality is armed terror actions. Between 2008 and 2015, they carried out <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.datosmundial.com\/terrorismo\/al-shabaab.php?fbclid=IwAR3OVa8XsrpYZ67FTQ57CYpeKDHNcNRSP0j4YFDl3luu5NNUoijGhvrBqkU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>272 attacks<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> against Kenya. A kind of macabre cause-effect relationship characteristic of terrorism operates here: the larger and more brutal the attack, the group will be perceived as larger and more powerful than it actually is.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Captura-de-tela-2024-02-21-142428.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-296902\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Captura-de-tela-2024-02-21-142428.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"963\" height=\"645\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Captura-de-tela-2024-02-21-142428.png 963w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Captura-de-tela-2024-02-21-142428-300x201.png 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Captura-de-tela-2024-02-21-142428-768x514.png 768w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Captura-de-tela-2024-02-21-142428-750x502.png 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 963px) 100vw, 963px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2013, one of the most horrifying and bloody events occurred: the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eldiario.es\/politica\/asalto-Westgate-Nairobi-masacre-silenciada_0_305169642.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>massacre at Westgate<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the main shopping center in Nairobi, the Kenyan capital. At noon on September 21, Al-Shabaab forces stormed the facility, throwing grenades and shooting indiscriminately at shoppers, including women, children and the elderly.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In August 2014, the Somali government launched Operation Indian Ocean to wipe out Al-Shabaab enclaves and bases in its territory. A month later, in September, a U.S. drone strike <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-africa-29034409\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>killed<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0its leader, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bing.com\/videos\/search?q=ahmed+abdi+godane&amp;view=detail&amp;mid=B5727BFC27D313F8D221B5727BFC27D313F8D221&amp;FORM=VIRE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Ahmed Abdi Godane<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Intelligence reports indicated that the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.longwarjournal.org\/archives\/2019\/02\/us-airstrikes-kill-dozens-of-shabaab-fighters.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>air strike<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> had constituted not only a major blow to the brain of Al Shabaab but also had a psychological-moral effect on the organization, crossed by internal conflicts and dissensions that have even resulted in the death of commanders. and other leaders, many of them trained in Al Qaeda camps in Afghanistan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2022 they executed a coordinated assault on Mogadishu, resulting in the loss of 120 lives.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"oFeVle8QK8\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/mundo\/al-shabab-o-los-mensajeros-de-la-muerte\/\">Al-Shabab o los mensajeros de la muerte<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"\u00abAl-Shabab o los mensajeros de la muerte\u00bb \u2014 OnCubaNews\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/mundo\/al-shabab-o-los-mensajeros-de-la-muerte\/embed\/#?secret=lXq4XlwPxV#?secret=oFeVle8QK8\" data-secret=\"oFeVle8QK8\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Its second modality is the kidnapping of people. Among them, the following stand out:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>November 10, 2008.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Two Italian nuns, Mar\u00eda Teresa Olivero (67) and Catarina Girardo (60) are kidnapped in Wak, Mandera. The first action of this type carried out by Al-Shabaab. They were released after more than one hundred days of captivity, with a payment of 1.5 million dollars.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>December 27, 2010.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Spaniards Juan Alfonso Rey Echeverry and Jos\u00e9 Alfonso Garc\u00eda, captain and boatswain respectively of the Mozambican fishing vessel <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vega V<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, are kidnapped in the Indian Ocean along with 19 Mozambicans and 3 Indonesians. They were released on May 14, 2011. According to <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El Pa\u00eds<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u201cpublic organizations linked to the Spanish government paid just under $5 million as a ransom.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>September 2011.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Al-Shabaab members break into a chalet at Kiwayu Safari Village Hotel, where David and Judith Tebbut, a British couple on vacation, are staying. The man is murdered while trying to protect his wife, who was finally kidnapped and taken to the Somali side. The organization received 1.1 million (\u00a3820,000) in ransom after holding the woman in captivity for six months. She was released on March 21, 2012. The British government denied having paid the ransom.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>October 13, 2011.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Two M\u00e9decins Sans Fronti\u00e8res (MSF) workers are kidnapped in the Dadaab camp, Garissa County, Kenya, about 100 kilometers from the border with Somalia. Blanca Thiebaut (30) and Monserrat Serra (40), both Spanish, were held captive for 21 months, almost two years. The MSF executive, Jos\u00e9 Antonio Bastos, thanked governments, NGOs and public opinion for their support, but preferred not to reveal details of the operation that allowed them to be released.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>July 13, 2017.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Al-Shabaab members kidnap Mayra Mariam El-Maawy, Kenya\u2019s Secretary of Public Works, in Lamu. Elite forces managed to rescue her about 45 minutes after the attack, along with five other officials. El-Maawy was rushed to South Africa to receive treatment for her injuries, but she died in September.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>November 20, 2018.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> In Malindi, Kilifi County, Kenya, Silvia Romano, a 23-year-old Italian member of the NGO Africa Milele Onlus, is kidnapped. The action supports the existence of a pattern in the kidnappings: targets selected after observation and monitoring work, in which collaborators from the Kenyan side are involved. Romano was released in May 2020. She returned converted to Islam, a change \u201ctotally spontaneous and not forced.\u201d She adopted the name of Aisha, the prophet\u2019s first wife.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>January 6, 2019.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Media outlets report a sharp increase in U.S.-led airstrikes in Somalia.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In March 2017, the Pentagon received approval from the White House to expand its fight against Al-Shabaab militants. Commanders no longer require a high-level investigation to approve attacks against troops in areas of \u201cactive hostilities in Somalia.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cIt allows us to pursue targets more quickly,\u201d said Gen. Thomas Walhauser of the U.S. Africa Command (Africom).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2018 Africom carried out at least 46 airstrikes in Somalia after the previous record of 38 in 2017, according to the Bureau of Investigative Journalism (BIJ).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2017 and 2018, U.S. airstrikes focused mainly on the southern part of the country. According to Africom, they \u201creduce Al-Shabaab\u2019s ability to plan future attacks, disrupt its leadership networks and degrade its freedom of maneuver.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The then-leader of Al-Shabaab, Ahmed Abdi Godane, was killed by a U.S. drone strike on September 1, 2014, in southern Somalia.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>April 12, 2019.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Surgeon Landy Rodr\u00edguez (Villa Clara) and general medicine specialist Assel Herrera (Las Tunas) are kidnapped when the vehicle in which they were going to the hospital in the border town of Mandera was attacked by members of the terrorist organization Al-Shabaab.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to reports, at 09:00 local time (06:00 GMT) the attackers blocked the way to the official vehicle with two cars and opened fire, killing one of the police officers accompanying the doctors, while a second agent was able to escape alive.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"9i15GtgDPV\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/two-cuban-doctors-kidnapped-in-kenya\/\">Two Cuban doctors kidnapped in Kenya<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Two Cuban doctors kidnapped in Kenya&#8221; &#8212; OnCubaNews English\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/two-cuban-doctors-kidnapped-in-kenya\/embed\/#?secret=0ah34GF2Vh#?secret=9i15GtgDPV\" data-secret=\"9i15GtgDPV\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Those kidnapped were part of a contingent of one hundred Cuban doctors who arrived in Kenya in June 2018 under an agreement signed between both governments to improve access to specialized medical services in the African nation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Their arrival caused controversy among Kenyan doctors, who expressed their rejection of hiring foreign professionals for fear of seeing their employment opportunities limited and filed lawsuits. However, areas like Mandera had been left without local medical services.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" style=\"border: none; overflow: hidden;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/plugins\/post.php?href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FNTVKenya%2Fposts%2Fpfbid0T2vQWpBvx5cE2VH843PvqSouWeY7SF4xvMEPpsxCUFuayxSBNsbgtoxH6B48SjRBl&amp;show_text=true&amp;width=500\" width=\"500\" height=\"664\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><b>April 13, 2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The local newspaper <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Standard Digital<\/span><\/i> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.standardmedia.co.ke\/health\/article\/2001320875\/cuban-doctors-in-wajir-and-garissa-recalled\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>reported<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0that after the events, other collaborators of the Cuban contingent were transferred to the country\u2019s capital.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Nation<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the kidnapped Cuban doctors <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nation.co.ke\/news\/Abducted-Cubans-expressed-fear-for-safety\/1056-5069554-8v51qh\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>had expressed concern<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> about the 5-kilometer distance they had to travel daily from their home in Busley to Mandera Hospital. They both lived in the house of a county government official.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>April 15, 2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Muslim authorities in Garissa, Kenya, where Cuban doctors also work, asked the government to use \u201call possible means to rescue the two Cuban doctors,\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Star<\/span><\/i> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.the-star.co.ke\/counties\/north-eastern\/2019-04-15-use-all-means-possible-to-rescue-cuban-doctors-clerics-urge\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>reported<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Supreme Council of Kenya Muslims (Supkem) president Abdullahi Salat said the kidnapping was un-Islamic and unacceptable.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWe want to strongly condemn this incident which only served to tarnish the image of our region once again when we all know that Mandera was slowly but steadily recovering from insecurity. It was four steps forward and now six steps back,\u201d Salat said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He added that the doctors were serving passionately after most Kenyan doctors working in the northeast had fled insecurity.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"jeg_video_container jeg_video_content\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Cuban doctors overcome security fears\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/s3DD0zZk8-A?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p><b>April 15, 2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> A Nairobi court allows the police to detain the Cubans\u2019 driver for 15 days.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The accused, Isaack Ibrein Robow, is arraigned before Milimani Court Resident Magistrate Muthoni Nzibe. The prosecution asked for more time to conclude the investigations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>April 15, 2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The Kenyan police continued their search operation in Mandera to rescue the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/two-cuban-doctors-kidnapped-in-kenya\/\"><b>two kidnapped Cuban doctors<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWe are sweeping the city door to door looking for suspects who could be linked to the kidnapping,\u201d Mandera County Police Commander Jeremiah ole Kosiom was quoted as saying by the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Nation<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Security officials <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nation.co.ke\/news\/Search-for-abducted-Cuban-doctors-intensifies\/1056-5070664-lqw9ls\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>told<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the\u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sunday Nation<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that the gunmen crossed the border and headed to Bula Hawa, a Somali town where many locals support Al-Shabaab.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sources <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.standardmedia.co.ke\/health\/article\/2001320875\/cuban-doctors-in-wajir-and-garissa-recalled\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>revealed<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0to the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Standard Digital<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that the doctors were alive and being transferred from one place to another.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mandera Governor Ali Roba and Mandera East MP Omar Maalim promised that <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba\/ancianos-de-mandera-podrian-interceder-por-liberacion-de-medicos-cubanos\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>clan elders<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> would assist the government in the search and rescue.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cOur clan elders will engage with their counterparts in Somalia to ensure the safety and safe return of the doctors,\u201d Roba told the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sunday Nation<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On Saturday, April 13, police spokesperson Charles Owino <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nation.co.ke\/news\/Kenya-assures-safety-Cuban-doctors-kidnap\/1056-5070188-law82sz\/index.html\"><b>reported<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0that the National Security Advisory Committee met and reviewed the status of the operation. They then reported it to cabinet secretaries Sicily Kariuki (Health), Fred Matiang\u2019i (Interior) and Raychelle Omamo (Defense).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The police spokesman <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nation.co.ke\/news\/Kenya-assures-safety-Cuban-doctors-kidnap\/1056-5070188-law82sz\/index.html\"><b>ruled out<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the option of paying a ransom to secure the doctors\u2019 release, saying this would encourage kidnappings. This is a policy followed by most governments.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWe must use professional means permitted by law to fulfill our duties. I don\u2019t think paying a ransom is an admissible method,\u201d he said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>April 15, 2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The search for the two kidnapped Cuban doctors enters the third day with little progress, the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Nation<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> newspaper <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nation.co.ke\/news\/Elders-to-negotiate-release-of-Cuban-doctors\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>said<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A police source told the newspaper that information shared indicated that the doctors were being held in El Adde, in the Gedow region of Somalia.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Mandera County government, led by Governor Ali Roba, met with a team from the National Government led by the Commissioner of the North Eastern Region, Mohamed Birik.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A source at the meeting <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nation.co.ke\/news\/Elders-to-negotiate-release-of-Cuban-doctors\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>confirmed<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0to the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Nation<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that arrangements had been completed to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba\/ancianos-de-mandera-podrian-interceder-por-liberacion-de-medicos-cubanos\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>send elders to Somalia<\/b><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to assist in the negotiation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Star<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> newspaper, a representation of the elders <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.the-star.co.ke\/news\/2019-04-13-somali-elders-in-talks-with-al-shabaab-over-cuban-doctors\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>had already gone to Somalia<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for this purpose on Friday, April 12. \u201cThe team will go to Somalia to try to negotiate the release of the doctors,\u201d the source said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" style=\"border: none; overflow: hidden;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/plugins\/post.php?href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fdrosophila.melanogaster.9028%2Fposts%2Fpfbid02ECKs5oWMtqQHbUpPF6cTjzj3ujwg8E2EsUgq7ngupwbsvAnhBMgn49jE5ZBjXaz8l&amp;show_text=true&amp;width=500\" width=\"500\" height=\"711\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Star<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Governor Ali Roba <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.the-star.co.ke\/counties\/north-eastern\/2019-04-15-use-all-means-possible-to-rescue-cuban-doctors-clerics-urge\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>wondered<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> how the militants managed to kidnap the doctors despite the heavy presence of security officers in the city. Mandera also has around 100 KDF soldiers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cHonestly, how do we have over a thousand security officers in a small town like this? However, that incident was able to occur in broad daylight. These are the questions we must ask ourselves. It seems strange to me,\u201d Roba said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>April 17, 2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Somali elders joined the mission to free the kidnapped Cuban doctors, the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Nation<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> newspaper <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nation.co.ke\/news\/Somali-elders-join-mission-to-free-Cuban-doctors\/1056-5074976-lp1bai\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>reported<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As in other African communities, Somalis have an ancient tradition: elders provide local reconciliation solutions, the media <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nation.co.ke\/news\/Somali-elders-join-mission-to-free-Cuban-doctors\/1056-5074976-lp1bai\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>explained<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cDecades after independence, traditional forms of justice continue to play an important role along the Kenya-Somalia border, complementing government systems and, at times, replacing them,\u201d he added.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The participation of the elders is guaranteed by an unwritten law that prevents them from being harmed under any circumstances, making it easier for Mandera\u2019s group to enter the Al-Shabaab area without fear of being attacked.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Members of this group must be over 60 years old and \u201cof good character.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Selection to the council varies between the two countries but generally depends on experience, oratorical skills, impartiality, the ability to compromise and persuade, experience in xeer (common law), and religious knowledge. You also need to have money to access this group.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Abdullahi Abdi, a Somali elder who chairs the National Muslim Leaders Forum, told the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily Nation<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that elders play a visible role in the institutional structure of the community.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cSince time immemorial, the existence of functioning traditional institutions, such as the Somali Council of Elders in Kenya and Somalia, has been essential. They have played important developmental, administrative and political roles in rural areas,\u201d Abdi said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThey have consolidated their traditional role as mediators of disputes and enforcers of common laws, which regulate most aspects of social life within Somali clans,\u201d he added.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" style=\"border: none; overflow: hidden;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/plugins\/post.php?href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FHonKeynanEldasMP%2Fposts%2Fpfbid0iMEgFKCkJkWQB4tWb4CFkeisr2eEkEJPrEebW1RHAqBzRzzuPKW2WCRYHfVNVuazl&amp;show_text=true&amp;width=500\" width=\"500\" height=\"550\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><b>April 17, 2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Foreign Affairs Principal Secretary Macharia Kamau <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nation.co.ke\/news\/We-will-bring-back-abducted-medics-PS-says\/1056-5075718-xcjudt\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>told<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the\u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daily<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nation<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that everything possible would be done to ensure the safe return of the doctors.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWe will have the opportunity to do a complete analysis of what happened, but, for now, the objective is to free them and return them to their families. They are professionals who have served this country with dedication and we are working hard to ensure they are safe,\u201d he stated in <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nation.co.ke\/news\/We-will-bring-back-abducted-medics-PS-says\/1056-5075718-xcjudt\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>an interview<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> with the newspaper.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>April 18, 2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Cuban President <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/tag\/miguel-diaz-canel\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Miguel D\u00edaz-Canel<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> talks by telephone with his counterparts from Kenya, Uhuru Kenyatta, and from Somalia, Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed, about actions to recover the kidnapped Cuban doctors.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Kenyan government indicated that it was collaborating with the authorities of Somalia, where the kidnappers took the doctors, to achieve their rescue.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cCuba is striving tirelessly for the safe return of Assel and Landy, our doctors kidnapped in Kenya,\u201d D\u00edaz-Canel wrote on his official Twitter account, where he assured to share with the doctors\u2019 families \u201cthe certainty that their humanitarian mission will be respected and recognized.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>April 18, 2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> One day after the events, Foreign Minister Bruno Rodr\u00edguez spoke by phone with his Kenyan counterpart, Monica Juma, and noted that both governments maintain \u201cconstant monitoring.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>May 2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Traditional leaders from Kenya and Somalia who traveled to the Somali region of Jubaland, controlled by Al-Shabaab, to negotiate on behalf of the doctors, reported seeing the Cubans providing medical assistance to the local population.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>June 12, 2020<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The presidents of Cuba and Kenya <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/diaz-canel-again-speaks-with-presidents-of-kenya-and-somalia-about-kidnapped-cuban-doctors\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>discussed<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0the efforts for the release of the two doctors kidnapped in the African country, as reported by the Cuban president on his Twitter account.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>October 5, 2020<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Bruno Rodr\u00edguez speaks by telephone with his Somali counterpart, Ahmed Isse Awad, about the two <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/tag\/cuban-doctors-kidnapped\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Cuban doctors\u00a0<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">almost a year and six months earlier, while they were working in Kenya.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cI had a telephone conversation with the Foreign Minister of Somalia Mr. Ahmed Isse Awad. I appreciated the support and efforts of his government to guarantee the safe return of our kidnapped doctors,\u201d he posted on his Twitter account.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The foreign ministers of both countries held a telephone conversation on the same topic at the end of August, and on other occasions, the health ministers and other members of both governments have done so.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>October 7, 2020<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> A senior Somali intelligence official says the doctors were freed after three months of negotiations with their captors.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The official spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to brief the media.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Several sources told the AP agency that Somali intelligence, acting at the request of the Cuban government, negotiated the release of the doctors after obtaining a video in which they appeared several months ago.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Press Director of the Cuban Ministry of Foreign Affairs <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba\/gobierno-cubano-desmiente-supuesta-liberacion-de-los-medicos-secuestrados\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>denied<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0the information.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>October 7, 2020<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The Somali government describes as false the release of the two <\/span>Cuban doctors<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, announced hours before by intelligence service sources.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThe news about the release of the doctors is false,\u201d Somali Foreign Minister Ahmed Ise Awas said in statements to the Somali service of Voice Of America (VOA) radio.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThe government of Somalia is working to free the hostages and continues to cooperate with the Cuban government, but the release has not yet occurred,\u201d he added.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Awas also explained that negotiations between the Somali Intelligence Agency (NISA) and members of Al-Shabaab were still underway and claimed to have the responsibility of rescuing the doctors.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A senior NISA official who requested anonymity justified himself, in statements to EFE, alleging that the operation to free the doctors had been frustrated at the last moment after a \u201cleak\u201d paralyzed the \u201csafe transfer\u201d of the kidnapped.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWe had the transfer plan, but someone inside NISA spoke ahead of time,\u201d the source said.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_296903\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-296903\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/mandera-Kenia-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-296903\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/mandera-Kenia-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/mandera-Kenia-1.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/mandera-Kenia-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/mandera-Kenia-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/mandera-Kenia-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/mandera-Kenia-1-750x563.jpg 750w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/mandera-Kenia-1-1140x855.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-296903\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mandera County, where the two Cuban doctors had been located a few months before the kidnapping.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><b>October 9, 2020<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Cuban President Miguel D\u00edaz-Canel and his Kenyan counterpart, Uhuru Kenyatta, spoke by telephone two days after the Cuban government denied news about the release of the <\/span><b>k<\/b>idnapped Cuban doctors<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cI had a useful telephone conversation with the President of Kenya, Uhuru Kenyatta, where we exchanged on bilateral and multilateral agenda issues,\u201d the president <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.prensa-latina.cu\/index.php?o=rn&amp;id=402546&amp;SEO=presidente-de-cuba-sostiene-conversacion-con-su-homologo-de-kenya\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>wrote<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> on his Twitter profile. Furthermore, he assured that during the telephone conversation, both governments ratified \u201cthat we will continue working together to achieve the safe return of Landy and Assel to the homeland.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The spokesperson for the Cuban Foreign Ministry, Juan Antonio Fern\u00e1ndez, confirmed that Cuba was systematically following the issue and that it aroused the greatest interest of the population.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For his part, Somali Foreign Minister Ahmed Ise Awas said that his government continued working \u201cto free the hostages and continues to cooperate with the Cuban government,\u201d but that \u201cthe release has not yet occurred.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Awas also explained that negotiations between the Somali Intelligence Agency (NISA) and members of Al-Shabaab were still underway and claimed to have the responsibility of \u201crescuing the doctors.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>February 24, 2021<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Cuban Minister of Health Jos\u00e9 \u00c1ngel Portal Miranda indicated that he had a telephone conversation with his Kenyan counterpart, Mutahi Kagwe, in which they discussed the kidnapping. \u201cWe talked about the continuity of efforts to achieve the return of the doctors.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The public statements by Kenya and Cuba in favor of negotiations to release the doctors contrast with the silence that the Somali government usually maintains on the case.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>April 17, 2021<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Two years after the kidnapping, the Kenyan government affirms that efforts to rescue the doctors continued. \u201cWe are working with our neighbors and partners to guarantee their safe release,\u201d so that \u201cthey can be reunited with their families,\u201d government spokesman Cyrus Oguna told EFE.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When asked if the doctors were still alive in Somalia, Oguna responded: \u201cthe collaborative effort\u201d to get these doctors released is a \u201csign that they are alive.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cI cannot say exactly when the process will be completed,\u201d he concluded.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_296904\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-296904\" style=\"width: 768px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/familia_assel_delicias.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-296904\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/familia_assel_delicias.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"768\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/familia_assel_delicias.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/familia_assel_delicias-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/familia_assel_delicias-750x500.jpg 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-296904\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Relatives and friends of Cuban doctor Assel Herrera, kidnapped in Kenya. From right to left: Antonio, the father, Dianelis, the niece, Ada, the mother and Dr. Eduardo Ram\u00f3n Vera, Assel Herrera\u2019s childhood friend in charge of direct medical care for the family in Delicias, Las Tunas. April 2019. Photo: Itsv\u00e1n Ojeda\/Cubadebate.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><b>March 26, 2022<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Isaack Ibrein Robow, the driver hired by the Mandera government to drive the Cuban doctors, was found guilty of four of the five charges against him in relation to the kidnapping. Also for his responsibility in the murder of one of the two police officers who were escorting them, at the hands of the attackers. They gave him a life sentence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>January 21, 2023<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> U.S. military sources announce that a drone attack had killed 30 Al-Shabaab militants. The operation took place near the town of Galcad, about 260 kilometers northeast of the capital, Mogadishu.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The bombing came as the Somali army was under attack by more than a hundred terrorist militants, the U.S. Africa Command said. Although Al-Shabaab has been driven out of Mogadishu and other areas, it continues to attack military and civilian targets.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cU.S. Africa Command forces will continue to train, advise and equip partner forces to help give them the tools they need to defeat Al-Shabaab, the largest and deadliest Al Qaeda network in the world,\u201d the statement said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>April 2, 2023<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u201cWe persevere in our battle for the safe return to Cuba of doctors Assel Herrera Correa and Landy Rodr\u00edguez Hern\u00e1ndez. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/mundo\/africa\/secuestro-de-medicos-cubanos-en-kenia-suma-cuatro-anos\/\"><b>Four years<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> after their kidnapping, we continue our tireless efforts to have them among us, along with their families and their people,\u201d D\u00edaz-Canel wrote on his Twitter account.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And he continued: \u201cFour years after their abduction, we continue our tireless efforts to have them among us, along with their families and their people.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>April 12, 2023<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The kidnapping of two Cuban doctors in Kenya is four years old without any clue about the fate of the doctors.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since the arrival of the Kenyan president, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba\/cuba-y-kenia-acuerdan-reforzar-la-cooperacion-bilateral-tras-la-llegada-al-poder-de-william-ruto\/\"><b>William Ruto<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, to power in September 2022, the Executive has not commented publicly on the case. Official silence has also prevailed in neighboring Somalia, where the two doctors are supposedly still captive.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cNo one knows the current whereabouts of the two Cuban doctors. We also do not have updated information on the current state of their well-being,\u201d a source from the Somali National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) told EFE on condition of anonymity because he is not authorized to speak to the media.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cIt is believed that they are still being held somewhere in an Al-Shabaab stronghold since their abduction,\u201d he noted. \u201cWe have no further details at this time,\u201d he insisted, \u201cand nothing new has emerged in the last two years.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cIt\u2019s an unsolved case, but that doesn\u2019t mean people should lose hope,\u201d the source concluded.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The non-resident Cuban ambassador in Somalia, Juan Manuel Rodr\u00edguez V\u00e1zquez, declared: \u201cOf course, we keep in mind the date of the fourth anniversary [of the kidnapping]. We work every day to guarantee the return [of the doctors].\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"es\" dir=\"ltr\">Perseveramos en nuestro batallar por el regreso seguro a la Patria de los doctores Assel Herrera Correa y Landy Rodr\u00edguez Hern\u00e1ndez. A 4 a\u00f1os de su secuestro, proseguimos denodadas gestiones sin cejar en el empe\u00f1o de tenerlos entre nosotros, junto a sus familiares y su pueblo.<\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Miguel D\u00edaz-Canel Berm\u00fadez (@DiazCanelB) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/DiazCanelB\/status\/1646114028446441472?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">April 12, 2023<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><b>June 16, 2023<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Kenyan police and government sources said that the kidnappers of the Cuban doctors demanded 1.5 million dollars (1.35 million euros) for their release.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A senior government official in Mandera said the kidnappers demanded a ransom. \u201cThe amount is 1.5 million dollars. That\u2019s what they want,\u201d he said on condition of anonymity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kenyan police spokesman Charles Owino said he had no such information.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>April 4, 2023<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Former Somali Foreign Minister Ahmed Isse Awad says Al-Shabaab had not officially made any demands on the doctors. The group had previously released foreigners it was holding hostage after \u201calleged\u201d ransom payments.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to Awad, his country, \u201cto the best of our ability,\u201d will play a role in securing the freedom of the two doctors.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_296905\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-296905\" style=\"width: 720px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/assel-herrera-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-296905\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/assel-herrera-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"960\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/assel-herrera-2.jpg 720w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/assel-herrera-2-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-296905\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dr. Assel Herrera in Kenya on an unspecified date between their arrival and April 12, 2019.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><b>February 13, 2023<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> U.S. Africa Command (Africom) issues a statement reporting an airstrike in Donlaye, near the town of Amara, Galmudug State, Somalia. 117 Al-Shabaab militants died.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>December 23, 2023<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The Somali government reports that a senior Al-Shabaab commander involved in terrorist events in Somalia and Kenya was killed in a U.S. airstrike near the city of Jilib. The government adds that the operation that led to the death of Maalim Ayman was the result of collaboration between the Somali Armed Forces and the U.S. military.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cHis murder is a thorn that has been removed from the Somali people,\u201d said a statement issued by the Ministry of Information.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>February 17, 2024<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The Somali Ministry of Defense announces that 15 Al-Shabaab terrorists were killed and another 20 were injured during aerial drone operations in the provinces of Lower Shabelle and Galguduudm, in southern Somalia.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>February 17, 2024<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> A statement from Al-Shabaab that circulated on Telegram claims that both Cuban doctors died as a result of a U.S. airstrike in Jubaland, southern Somalia, on Thursday, February 15.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Al-Shabaab blamed the United States for \u201cdeliberately targeting prisoners for several years and carrying out attacks\u201d in at least two locations before Thursday\u2019s airstrike on the town of Jilib in southern Somalia.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWe neither confirm nor deny the terrorist group\u2019s claims,\u201d a local official told a Somali media outlet by telephone, requesting anonymity because he was not authorized to speak to the media.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The news was confirmed in X by Somali journalist Harun Maruf, one of the leading scholars of the terrorist group and co-author of the book <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Inside Al-Shabaab. The Secret History of Al-Qaeda\u2019s Most Powerful Ally<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cuban authorities, from D\u00edaz-Canel to Minister Portal, have insisted that so far there is no confirmation and that the sources of the news are unofficial.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"jeg_video_container jeg_video_content\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Declaraci\u00f3n a la Prensa del Ministro de Salud P\u00fablica de Cuba, Jos\u00e9 Angel Portal Miranda.\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/AFseVRpj5SA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A review of the main events related to the case from April 12, 2019, the day of the kidnapping, to the present; as well as some background.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3134,"featured_media":296901,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13902],"tags":[20233,20196,19256],"ppma_author":[33546],"class_list":["post-296899","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cuba","tag-cuba-and-kenya","tag-cuban-doctors-kidnapped","tag-featured"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Al-Shabaab terrorists and the two Cuban doctors: a chronology | OnCubaNews English<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A review of the main events related to the case from April 12, 2019, the day of the kidnapping, to the present; 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