
{"id":300307,"date":"2024-04-18T16:39:52","date_gmt":"2024-04-18T20:39:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/?p=300307"},"modified":"2024-04-18T16:39:52","modified_gmt":"2024-04-18T20:39:52","slug":"isla-verde-an-iceberg-in-the-fiery-caribbean","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/science-cuba\/cuban-environment\/isla-verde-an-iceberg-in-the-fiery-caribbean\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cIsla Verde\u201d: an iceberg in the fiery Caribbean"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With his environmental passion, Jorge Perugorr\u00eda would be bringing Isla de la Juventud closer to adding another to the exuberant and long list of names of the special municipality.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Isla Verde<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">? Why not?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before, it was, ephemerally baptized, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">San Juan Evangelista<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, as Christopher Columbus called it on his second voyage when he arrived on its coast in June 1494; <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Santiago<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a proposal by Diego Vel\u00e1zquez; <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Santa Mar\u00eda<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, by royal order; <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ahao<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, stipulated by King Ferdinand the Catholic in 1525, based on a calligraphic nonsense that his ignorance did not amend.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is more. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">San Paulo <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">or<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> San Pauli,<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> according to the Italian cartographer Maggiolo. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Isla de Pinos<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, according to statements by the Grand Admiral\u2019s servant, the Portuguese Juan de Salcedo, referring to what the sailors said when admiring the copious coniferous forests.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Likewise, there is also <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Guanaxa<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a mere confusion with an island of the same name in the Gulf of Honduras; <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reina Amalia<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, in homage to the third wife of Fernando VII, and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Camaraco<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, derived from the indigenous voice Camarc\u00f3, an indigenous town on the left bank of the Arimao River, in the central-southern province of Cienfuegos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Outside of the official or unofficial geo-nomenclatures, historiography and literature listed some other must-sees:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Isla de los Piratas<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, for being a busy base for privateers and pirates, smuggling trade and illicit extraction of natural resources; <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Treasure Island<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, for all of the above plus the novel of the same name by the Englishman Robert L. Stevenson; <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Isla de las Cotorras<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, given the former abundance of such chattering parrots; and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Siberia de Cuba<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, for being a wasteland for political deportees during the Spanish colonial regime.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the 1930s, a political prisoner who would later die for the Spanish Republic, Pablo de la Torriente Brau, called it <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La isla de los 500 asesinatos<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, in reference to his experience in the Model Prison, from which he wrote carnal reports about the violence of the dictatorship in turn.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Isla de la Juventud, not so much now<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Of all the nominations, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Isla de Pinos<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> persevered. It wasn\u2019t forever. A Babelic educational program inaugurated in 1977 with thousands of students, mainly African \u2014 although there were also Mongolians and North Koreans \u2014 moved Fidel Castro to rename the 2,419 square kilometer territory, then covered in citrus fields in a sort of Eden of the Global South.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Then, as decades passed, some of the African political cadres who have been or are Cuba\u2019s interlocutors graduated from those schools as high school graduates. Others studied university degrees in the Caribbean country. For many, those efforts were an investment in the future.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since 1978, and until now, the territory, located about 170 kilometers south of Havana and with just over 80,000 inhabitants, has enjoyed lexical rest.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are no more citrus trees, nor are there any foreign students (who reached close to 20,000), but its splendid nature remains, which the famous actor, director and plastic artist Jorge Perugorr\u00eda intends to turn into his best work outside the sets: an ecological laboratory that is paradigmatic in the insular Caribbean.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWe believe that projects related to sustainable agriculture can be developed and stimulate entrepreneurship and sustainable tourism on the island, which has all the conditions for it,\u201d said the actor, 59, during a press conference this Friday at the Gorr\u00eda Gallery Workshop.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The property is a LDP, Local Development Program, authored by the activist to promote the plastic arts in the San Isidro neighborhood, a port community and former brothel associated with one of the city\u2019s black legends: the pimp of Italian origin Alberto Yarini, killed by five bullets in 1910.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"7tzNPUhere\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba\/ciencia\/medio-ambiente\/isla-verde-el-viaje-a-la-luna-de-jorge-perugorria-festival-de-cine\/\">Isla Verde, el viaje a la luna de Jorge Perugorr\u00eda<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"\u00abIsla Verde, el viaje a la luna de Jorge Perugorr\u00eda\u00bb \u2014 OnCubaNews\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba\/ciencia\/medio-ambiente\/isla-verde-el-viaje-a-la-luna-de-jorge-perugorria-festival-de-cine\/embed\/#?secret=U9G9d0TLAO#?secret=7tzNPUhere\" data-secret=\"7tzNPUhere\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3>The EU factor<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Perugorr\u00eda insists on the benefits of Isla de la Juventud: 60 diving spots in its shallow and clear waters, migratory bird watching, hiking, a nature reserve (Punta Franc\u00e9s Natural Park) that occupies half of the territory, but also turns the reflector towards large areas, formerly citrus crops, now vacant and colonized by marab\u00fa. \u201cThere you can develop sustainable agriculture projects,\u201d he reiterated.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Catapulted to international stardom for his role in the iconic <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/canaldigital\/galerias\/por-el-camino\/fresa-y-chocolate-siempre\/\"><b><i>Fresa y chocolate<\/i><\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Strawberry and Chocolate)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1993), the actor \u201cprofoundly\u201d thanked the European Union and its Member States. Through UNESCO, several of its embassies and the Transcultura project have provided decisive assistance to carry out the second edition of the Isla Verde festival, which becomes part of the program of activities for the Month of Europe in Cuba at this time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWe are very happy to have the help of the European Union, because the objectives of the festival are politically aligned with issues defended by the EU, such as the fight against climate change,\u201d Perugorr\u00eda said during the conference.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The development of creative industries appears in the DNA of the event, as part of the horizons of the private sector, \u201cto support and raise awareness among young people through talks, the environmental education system, lectures, workshops, tree planting. Everything that the festival already did is aligned with the objectives of the EU,\u201d added the founder of the Isla Verde project.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">His words were followed closely by the EU ambassador in Cuba, the Portuguese Isabel Brilhante.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWith the first edition a seed of collaboration was sown. This is a project to which one cannot remain indifferent,\u201d said Brilhante, whose diplomatic career has taken her to African countries and Venezuela, expelled from the latter during one of the outbursts between Caracas and Brussels over the imposition of community sanctions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The official confirmed the European interest in promoting sustainable development on the Isla de la Juventud, through the use of renewable energies and the incorporation of local children and youth to such a project.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThey are priorities for the EU and we are very pleased with this initiative and we are all very committed to making it successful,\u201d said the ambassador.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For her part, Anne Lemaistre, director of the UNESCO Regional Office of Culture for Latin America and the Caribbean, established in Havana since 1950, spoke of the convenience of \u201cthis fruitful alliance\u201d to \u201cpromote knowledge about environmental education and also involve young people in an artistic way.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The French expert praised the Transcultura program for young entrepreneurs aged 18 to 35 whose goal is to launch creative cultural industries connected to cinema, fashion, music and other art manifestations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the second edition of Isla Verde, UNESCO will install film-making, photography and environmental journalism workshops, in addition to the screening of short films related to the climate issue.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThere will be workshops about school gardens and the fight against plastic, as well as talks on the circular economy,\u201d explained Lemaistre, previously head of the UNESCO office in Cambodia and the Ivory Coast.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_300311\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-300311\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Anne-Lemaistre-directora-de-la-Oficina-Regional-de-Cultura-para-America-Latina-y-el-Caribe-de-la-Unesco-habla-con-pasion-sobre-el-programa-Transcultura-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-300311\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Anne-Lemaistre-directora-de-la-Oficina-Regional-de-Cultura-para-America-Latina-y-el-Caribe-de-la-Unesco-habla-con-pasion-sobre-el-programa-Transcultura-1-1024x732.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"732\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Anne-Lemaistre-directora-de-la-Oficina-Regional-de-Cultura-para-America-Latina-y-el-Caribe-de-la-Unesco-habla-con-pasion-sobre-el-programa-Transcultura-1-1024x732.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Anne-Lemaistre-directora-de-la-Oficina-Regional-de-Cultura-para-America-Latina-y-el-Caribe-de-la-Unesco-habla-con-pasion-sobre-el-programa-Transcultura-1-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Anne-Lemaistre-directora-de-la-Oficina-Regional-de-Cultura-para-America-Latina-y-el-Caribe-de-la-Unesco-habla-con-pasion-sobre-el-programa-Transcultura-1-768x549.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Anne-Lemaistre-directora-de-la-Oficina-Regional-de-Cultura-para-America-Latina-y-el-Caribe-de-la-Unesco-habla-con-pasion-sobre-el-programa-Transcultura-1-120x86.jpg 120w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Anne-Lemaistre-directora-de-la-Oficina-Regional-de-Cultura-para-America-Latina-y-el-Caribe-de-la-Unesco-habla-con-pasion-sobre-el-programa-Transcultura-1-350x250.jpg 350w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Anne-Lemaistre-directora-de-la-Oficina-Regional-de-Cultura-para-America-Latina-y-el-Caribe-de-la-Unesco-habla-con-pasion-sobre-el-programa-Transcultura-1-750x536.jpg 750w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Anne-Lemaistre-directora-de-la-Oficina-Regional-de-Cultura-para-America-Latina-y-el-Caribe-de-la-Unesco-habla-con-pasion-sobre-el-programa-Transcultura-1.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-300311\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Anne Lemaistre, director of the UNESCO Regional Office of Culture for Latin America and the Caribbean, speaks at a press conference for the Isla Verde festival. Photo: Otmaro Rodr\u00edguez.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>Depth charges<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the depth charges of the Isla de la Juventud event are the lectures that will be given by two outstanding members of the IPCC \u2014 United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change \u2014 which in 2007 was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, along with former Vice President of the United States Albert Arnold (Al) Gore Jr.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These are doctors Diana Ruiz Pino, Colombian oceanographer and climatologist, pioneer in the study of the evolution of CO<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and ocean acidification, related to the environmental impact on marine ecosystems; and Ram\u00f3n Pichs Madruga, an expert in economic sciences, who in 2023 was elected vice president of the IPCC, during its 59th session in Nairobi, Kenya.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Another attraction will be the exhibition of the results of the coastal survey of Cuba carried out in 2023 by an interdisciplinary group of Cuban and foreign scientists aboard the vessel <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Oceans for Youth<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The experience, carried out more than 500 years after the first circumnavigation of Cuban geography, which occurred in 1508, evaluated the current conditions of the coral reefs, while recording data of interest for various investigations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cIt will be the first activity of this type for a children and youth audience,\u201d announced, for his part, Yosiel Marrero, environmental engineer and director of the Economy and Responsible Consumption Program of the Antonio Nu\u00f1ez Jim\u00e9nez Nature and Man Foundation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A cinema proposal will reach 4,000 children and teenagers with some of the films that are in competition at the festival, announced, for her part, Shaima Leg\u00f3n, responsible for the educational programming of the event.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThey are films that have been carefully selected by scientists and methodologists to give children environmental education,\u201d explained Leg\u00f3n.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Plastic arts, traces of luminaries<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sachie Hern\u00e1ndez, curator and director of a visual project that is being incorporated into the Isla Verde contest for the first time, noted that unlike the first edition, for this second edition about 25 artists will arrive, mostly Cubans from different generations and some residing abroad, many of whom \u201cresponded above our expectations.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Among them, she cited Alexandre Arrechea \u2014 Jaca \u2014, former member of the artistic collective Los Carpinteros; Antonio Eligio Fern\u00e1ndez \u2014 Tonel \u2014 professor of Visual Arts and Theory in the Department of Art History at the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; and Wilfredo Prieto, today the most famous conceptual artist in Cuba and author of the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vaso medio lleno<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a piece that caused a stir due to its price of 20,000 euros.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To further enhance the event, European creators will also attend, including the Icelandic-Danish Olafur Eliasson, known for his installations that investigate the human experience, for better or worse, in the world of nature.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 1999 the 57-year-old artist photographed several glaciers in Iceland. Two decades later, in 2019, he decided to photograph them again, creating a response to his original series of glaciers, which exposed the dramatic changes that had taken place due to global warming.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThey will make interventions and those works will remain on the island, as part of its heritage, to accompany the visual journey of the Isla de la Juventud inhabitants,\u201d the curator said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The works will be exhibited in two spaces. In the courtyard of the Municipal Museum and in the Model Prison, under the invocation of a provocative title: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De la isla a la Luna<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cA group of primary school children will reflect their fantasy in a mural connected to interplanetary travel, because Isla Verde is like a great utopia,\u201d said Hern\u00e1ndez Mach\u00edn, former director of the Servando gallery in Havana.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Films in competition<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_300312\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-300312\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Isabel-Brilhante-centro-embajadora-de-la-Union-Europea-en-Cuba-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-300312\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Isabel-Brilhante-centro-embajadora-de-la-Union-Europea-en-Cuba-1-1024x732.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"732\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Isabel-Brilhante-centro-embajadora-de-la-Union-Europea-en-Cuba-1-1024x732.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Isabel-Brilhante-centro-embajadora-de-la-Union-Europea-en-Cuba-1-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Isabel-Brilhante-centro-embajadora-de-la-Union-Europea-en-Cuba-1-768x549.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Isabel-Brilhante-centro-embajadora-de-la-Union-Europea-en-Cuba-1-120x86.jpg 120w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Isabel-Brilhante-centro-embajadora-de-la-Union-Europea-en-Cuba-1-350x250.jpg 350w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Isabel-Brilhante-centro-embajadora-de-la-Union-Europea-en-Cuba-1-750x536.jpg 750w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Isabel-Brilhante-centro-embajadora-de-la-Union-Europea-en-Cuba-1.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-300312\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Isla Verde festival press conference. Photo: Otmaro Rodr\u00edguez.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The event, chaired by Perugorr\u00eda, examined almost a hundred works presented, after which an official selection in competition was made up of 30 audiovisual works from 15 countries.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In accordance with the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cultura\/jorge-perugorria-gana-el-premio-nacional-de-cine-2024\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">newly named 2024 National Film Award,<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the selection committee chose 10 feature films and 20 short films to participate in the competition.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Both genres will have a jury made up of figures from the national and international seventh art, as well as researchers and scientists.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The contest will present the Isla Verde awards, which recognize and celebrate personalities or projects dedicated to the conservation, study and protection of the planet\u2019s environment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Cuban participation is divided into six documentary works, two long and four short. The issues addressed are connected, among others, to the reproduction of corals (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bajo la luz de la esperanza<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">); sustainable beekeeping (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Abejas cubanas: La revoluci\u00f3n org\u00e1nica<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) or the making of personal accessories from recycled material (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mou<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"jeg_video_container jeg_video_content\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Cuban Bees: The Organic Revolution - Trailer\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ELQ68SCyLxQ?start=6&#038;feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the foreign offer, the thematic arc goes from the expected to the unexpected. Sample buttons? In the Argentine documentary <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nal\u00e1<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> it talks about an urban chieftain; in the Brazilian <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Haiku aislado \u2014 montaje del director<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, experimental in nature, Japanese Haiku poetry is related to natural landscapes; while <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lui<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is a Peruvian cartoon that follows the vicissitudes of an endangered hawksbill turtle, from birth to adulthood.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For those who like fiction and environmental thrillers, the festival has <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La promesse verte<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a French film by \u00c9douard Bergeon, from 2023, which recreates the story of a mother who will try to save her son condemned to death in Indonesia.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Driven by that purpose, she launches herself into an unequal battle against the palm oil producers, responsible for deforestation, and against the powerful industrial lobbies.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>A full stop with Dr. Marrero<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_300313\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-300313\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dr.-Yosiel-Marrero-ingeniero-ambiental-y-director-del-Programa-de-Economia-y-Consumo-Responsable-de-la-Fundacion-Antonio-Nunez-Jimenez-de-La-Naturaleza-y-El-Hombre.-1-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-300313\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dr.-Yosiel-Marrero-ingeniero-ambiental-y-director-del-Programa-de-Economia-y-Consumo-Responsable-de-la-Fundacion-Antonio-Nunez-Jimenez-de-La-Naturaleza-y-El-Hombre.-1-1-1024x732.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"732\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dr.-Yosiel-Marrero-ingeniero-ambiental-y-director-del-Programa-de-Economia-y-Consumo-Responsable-de-la-Fundacion-Antonio-Nunez-Jimenez-de-La-Naturaleza-y-El-Hombre.-1-1-1024x732.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dr.-Yosiel-Marrero-ingeniero-ambiental-y-director-del-Programa-de-Economia-y-Consumo-Responsable-de-la-Fundacion-Antonio-Nunez-Jimenez-de-La-Naturaleza-y-El-Hombre.-1-1-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dr.-Yosiel-Marrero-ingeniero-ambiental-y-director-del-Programa-de-Economia-y-Consumo-Responsable-de-la-Fundacion-Antonio-Nunez-Jimenez-de-La-Naturaleza-y-El-Hombre.-1-1-768x549.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dr.-Yosiel-Marrero-ingeniero-ambiental-y-director-del-Programa-de-Economia-y-Consumo-Responsable-de-la-Fundacion-Antonio-Nunez-Jimenez-de-La-Naturaleza-y-El-Hombre.-1-1-120x86.jpg 120w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dr.-Yosiel-Marrero-ingeniero-ambiental-y-director-del-Programa-de-Economia-y-Consumo-Responsable-de-la-Fundacion-Antonio-Nunez-Jimenez-de-La-Naturaleza-y-El-Hombre.-1-1-350x250.jpg 350w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dr.-Yosiel-Marrero-ingeniero-ambiental-y-director-del-Programa-de-Economia-y-Consumo-Responsable-de-la-Fundacion-Antonio-Nunez-Jimenez-de-La-Naturaleza-y-El-Hombre.-1-1-750x536.jpg 750w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Dr.-Yosiel-Marrero-ingeniero-ambiental-y-director-del-Programa-de-Economia-y-Consumo-Responsable-de-la-Fundacion-Antonio-Nunez-Jimenez-de-La-Naturaleza-y-El-Hombre.-1-1.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-300313\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Yociel Marrero B\u00e1ez, director of the Economy and Responsible Consumption Program of the Antonio N\u00fa\u00f1ez Jim\u00e9nez Nature and Man Foundation. Photo: Otmaro Rodr\u00edguez.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><b>From the point of view of the N\u00fa\u00f1ez Jim\u00e9nez Foundation, how do you perceive the fact that an undertaking of cultural scope, fundamentally cinematographic, raises the environmental issue in Isla de la Juventud? Do you consider that this territory has been somewhat forgotten by Cuban ecology and environmentalism?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For a long time, the environmental issue was forgotten and relegated in the world in general, and in Cuba we had the Soviet heritage \u2014 which was also a world heritage \u2014 that nature was there to serve us.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That concept has been changing and therefore within Cuba as well. The fact that a cultural undertaking is highlighting this issue has a very specific link with the primary intentions of Dr. Antonio N\u00fa\u00f1ez Jim\u00e9nez, who was a very ecumenical person, always willing to transmit knowledge.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now entrepreneurship in relation to the environment is a topic that many institutions have, but the Foundation, since socioeconomic regulations changed in Cuba in 2010, has started to work with the private sector offering sustainable business workshops and we introduced, together with the Center for Studies on the Cuban Economy, the term corporate social responsibility, which we mainly put corporate socio-environmental responsibility.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The Foundation has given management tools before anyone else.\u2026<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yes, and not for charity. We began to give all these small initiatives tools so that, from their business model, they have relationships with natural resources \u2014 especially with two of the most important resources, which are water and energy \u2014 and we teach them good practices regarding that.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Cuba is virgin territory in that regard, right?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cuba could be a perfect laboratory to implement all innovative proposals in economic and financial issues, despite the impediments and existing regulations and over-regulations. There are some that are complied with, others that are not.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Do you fear that private entrepreneurship is a predatory agent of nature in its desire to maximize profits?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is a risk that is always there&#8230;. There is a hopeful element and that is that there is a good percentage of ventures in the hands of young people who, from the moment they start, have an interest in environmental issues.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In November 2020, the Foundation held the first fair of environmental products, services and ideas that emerged in quarantine. And we were able to verify that there were many enterprises that, without having received training or major courses, were already considering the environmental issue in their resolve.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But, I repeat, it is a risk, especially when you want to do things big. There will always be the dichotomy between maximizing profits and managing natural resources responsibly.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>And in the face of these risks, the Foundation does not fold its arms&#8230;.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Of course not. Our commitment is that things are done correctly. The Foundation has been a pioneer in introducing blue economy concepts; of the green; of the brown; the silver one. This is what is called color economies. Given the demographic trends in Cuba, we must think about the economy based on the elderly, the silver one. Thinking about the resources and capabilities that these people may still have.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Do you think Cuba will finally conceive its own viable model?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cuba has a historical context of the last hundred years that is different from similar countries in the region. Therefore, models of countries or societies cannot be imposed. Many refer to Asian, Chinese or Vietnamese models. The challenge here \u2014 and the economy-environment relationship will depend on this \u2014 is that we have to build our model. My next article is titled \u201cBuscando un color para la econom\u00eda cubana\u201d (Looking for a color for the Cuban economy).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>And what would that color be?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I have it, but I\u2019m not going to tell you. Now then, the color will depend on the relationship that natural resources and economic growth have had at different stages in the last hundred years of the Cuban economy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>One last thing.\u2026 There is talk of the carbon footprint of the Isla Verde festival. Is it a real term, or an entelechy to calm consciences and allow help?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The carbon footprint is an interesting tool. It is not the most effective, but it can have high levels of effectiveness. In reality, in two words, it is an element of control and stimulation. Then it fulfills its function, because it controls you and commits you. Last year we did a carbon footprint measurement with the festival using a methodology from the Cinema Planeta festival, from Mexico, because they measure it, otherwise no one gives you any money. And each festival, after measuring its carbon footprint, has to sow.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>That\u2019s where El Bosque del Cine comes into play&#8230;.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Bosque del Cine, an initiative promoted by the Santander Film Festival in Spain to offset the carbon footprint of companies in the audiovisual sector, is giving us money from our own planting of pine trees in the first edition of the festival.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This year we will plant 3,000 coniferous plants. Even last year was not proportional to the carbon footprint we are generating. But it is not an entelechy, although it cannot be said that we cover all the expenses, it is a matter of commitment, control and stimulation, which is good to handle.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>A green iceberg in the Anthropocene era<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_300314\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-300314\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Jorge-Perugorria-agradecio-profundamente-a-la-Union-Europea-y-sus-Estados-miembros-la-ayuda-prestada-para-la-puesta-a-punto-del-festival-Isla-Verde.-Foto.-Otmaro-Rodriguez-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-300314\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Jorge-Perugorria-agradecio-profundamente-a-la-Union-Europea-y-sus-Estados-miembros-la-ayuda-prestada-para-la-puesta-a-punto-del-festival-Isla-Verde.-Foto.-Otmaro-Rodriguez-1-1024x732.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"732\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Jorge-Perugorria-agradecio-profundamente-a-la-Union-Europea-y-sus-Estados-miembros-la-ayuda-prestada-para-la-puesta-a-punto-del-festival-Isla-Verde.-Foto.-Otmaro-Rodriguez-1-1024x732.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Jorge-Perugorria-agradecio-profundamente-a-la-Union-Europea-y-sus-Estados-miembros-la-ayuda-prestada-para-la-puesta-a-punto-del-festival-Isla-Verde.-Foto.-Otmaro-Rodriguez-1-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Jorge-Perugorria-agradecio-profundamente-a-la-Union-Europea-y-sus-Estados-miembros-la-ayuda-prestada-para-la-puesta-a-punto-del-festival-Isla-Verde.-Foto.-Otmaro-Rodriguez-1-768x549.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Jorge-Perugorria-agradecio-profundamente-a-la-Union-Europea-y-sus-Estados-miembros-la-ayuda-prestada-para-la-puesta-a-punto-del-festival-Isla-Verde.-Foto.-Otmaro-Rodriguez-1-120x86.jpg 120w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Jorge-Perugorria-agradecio-profundamente-a-la-Union-Europea-y-sus-Estados-miembros-la-ayuda-prestada-para-la-puesta-a-punto-del-festival-Isla-Verde.-Foto.-Otmaro-Rodriguez-1-350x250.jpg 350w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Jorge-Perugorria-agradecio-profundamente-a-la-Union-Europea-y-sus-Estados-miembros-la-ayuda-prestada-para-la-puesta-a-punto-del-festival-Isla-Verde.-Foto.-Otmaro-Rodriguez-1-750x536.jpg 750w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Jorge-Perugorria-agradecio-profundamente-a-la-Union-Europea-y-sus-Estados-miembros-la-ayuda-prestada-para-la-puesta-a-punto-del-festival-Isla-Verde.-Foto.-Otmaro-Rodriguez-1.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-300314\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jorge Perrugorria, President of the Isla Verde festival. Photo: Otmaro Rodr\u00edguez.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Optimism, which is a natural state for Jorge Perugorr\u00eda, makes him see the qualitative leap from the first to the second edition of Isla Verde in just one year. And he certainly isn\u2019t exaggerating.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cFor this year Isla Verde is already a LDP, based on the Isla de la Juventud, which is the one that manages and produces this second edition. And the other difference is that this year will be competitive,\u201d said the artist.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Perugorr\u00eda also thanked the cloud of collaborators and sponsors of the event, including European and Latin American embassies, ICAIC, MSMEs, Isla de la Juventud LDPs, foundations such as Good Planet, festivals, such as the International Film and Environment of Mexico Cinema Planeta, and the international association Green Film Network, a network that brings together more than 30 environmental competitions around the world.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He also did not forget that the event program will promote Isla de la Juventud artistic talent and will hold gatherings for <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba\/fallecio-la-etnologa-y-escritora-natalia-bolivar\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Natalia Bol\u00edvar<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1934-2023), a figure as fictional as it is telluric in Cuban culture and politics; and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/television\/fallece-daniel-diez-padre-de-la-television-serrana\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Daniel Diez<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1946-2023), the man who delivered unpublished images of life, most of the time difficult and lonely, in the mountains of Cuba, through Televisi\u00f3n Serrana, founded by him in the midst of the debacle of the 1990s.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Preliminarily, for Perugorr\u00eda the most significant success of his project has been to legitimize private and service entrepreneurship by fusing it with the State\u2019s environmental strategy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These first tests can be seen as a kind of iceberg that only shows a minimum of what can be achieved in the medium and long terms, through a laboratory that combines unprecedented forms of management in a field as dynamic and decisive as the environment in the age of Anthropocene.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The actor, meanwhile, promised to end the opening session of the festival on April 21 with \u201ceveryone dancing sucu suco,\u201d the contagious vernacular rhythm of Isla de la Juventud.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And for the closing, on the 27th, the president of the Festival wants to play with surprises. In the middle of a great concert on the grounds of the Presidio Modelo with David Torrens and Polito Ib\u00e1\u00f1ez, as hosts, some soloists and groups will burst onto the stage, whose identities remain secret.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For now, the second release of Isla Verde has its own soundtrack. The song, which is titled the same as the contest, has been composed by Torrens and Kelvis Ochoa, and is performed by both, plus Isaac Delgado with the backing of his fantastic band to the rhythm of sucu suco. What else but that.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jorge Perugorr\u00eda intends to turn Isla de la Juventud into his best work outside the sets: an ecological laboratory in the insular Caribbean.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3232,"featured_media":300310,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13917],"tags":[20632,19256,10312],"ppma_author":[33956],"class_list":["post-300307","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cuban-environment","tag-cuban-environement","tag-featured","tag-nature"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u201cIsla Verde\u201d: an iceberg in the fiery Caribbean | OnCubaNews English<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Jorge Perugorr\u00eda 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