
{"id":30737,"date":"2014-06-30T10:22:29","date_gmt":"2014-06-30T14:22:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/oncubamagazine.com\/?p=30737"},"modified":"2014-06-30T10:22:29","modified_gmt":"2014-06-30T14:22:29","slug":"martha-jimenez-for-me-camaguey-is-inspiration-and-oxygen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/culture\/martha-jimenez-for-me-camaguey-is-inspiration-and-oxygen\/","title":{"rendered":"Martha  Jim\u00e9nez; &#8220;for me, Camag\u00fcey is inspiration and oxygen&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>MARTHA JIM\u00c9NEZ HAS A SHARP EYE; PERHAPS THAT IS why her work has such a high dose of realism, in her case with the nuance of an interwoven poetic element. Her work could be divided into two major moments: one that is conceptual and one that addresses local customs.<\/p>\n<p>As she revealed to OnCuba, there was a time in her life when she did not have space to create, because \u201cmy role as a mother occupied all of my time.\u201d It was then that imaginary characters began to ap- pear, based on her immediate surroundings. This artist\u2019s work has another distinct characteristic: she delves into the psyches of each character that she depicts, while also\u2014and consciously\u2014reflecting contradictory qualities, captur- ing everyday events and reactions. She is interested in reflecting Cuban idiosyncratic expressions, making them explicit so that \u201cviewers see themselves reflected in my work, and feel like they are part of it.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The issue of women is a constant in her work. She claims that she does not align herself with any feminist current, but she is interested in \u201cembodying women within their world, as a determi- nant being at the social level, the bearer of solid values.\u201d Cuban women \u201chave attained achievements,\u201d she says. \u201cAnd we still have a way to go: we have to value ourselves as we are, dream, set goals for ourselves, and above all, realize them.\u201d Her voluptuous women, with their enormous hips and fleshy lips\u2014without any influence whatsoever of Colombian artist Fernando Botero\u2014reaf- firm for us that, on the one hand, women are the cornerstone of the Cuban family, in addition to expressing how much we owe to Africa. There are also slim women, thin-lipped and aquiline- nosed, referring to that part of the Caribbean bearing a markedly French influence.<\/p>\n<p>While she has ventured into different areas of the visual arts, Martha favors ceramics, which sometimes and unfortunately has been described as the \u201cCinderella of the visual arts.\u201d There are two people who should be thanked for vindicating ceramics, she says: \u201cAmelia Pel\u00e1ez created an impressive piece in glazed ceramic, and Alejandro G. Alonso, director of Cuba\u2019s National Museum of Contemporary Artistic Ceramics, produces work that is as systematic as it is commendable.\u201d Likewise, she empha- sizes, the maestro Alfredo Sosabravo\u2019s work and production has \u201cexalted Cuban ceramics,\u201d contributing distinctive characteristics and traits.<\/p>\n<p>Martha was not born in Camag\u00fcey, where she works and has created her family. However, it seems that she was destined to live in that city, because historically, Puerto Pr\u00edncipe\u2014the original name of this site, founded as the third Spanish colonial villa in Cuba on Feb. 2, 1514\u2014always had a deeply-rooted pottery-making tradition. This includes everything from the clay roof tiles used for mansions, churches and even the humblest of homes, to the ever-present tinaj\u00f3n, the large clay water vessel that has come to symbolize the city of Camag\u00fcey.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI like to imagine that Camag\u00fcey is one giant oven,\u201d she says. And that passion for \u201cthe burn,\u201d essential for ceramics artists, holds many secrets: \u201copening the oven door is an act of magic, because you face surprises that can fill you with happiness or disappoint you. With the oven, chemi- cal processes and even accidents occur that can result in a better piece\u2014it\u2019s happened to me, but I\u2019ve also seen, with irreparable sorrow, how others have shattered.\u201d Modeling, creating shapes with her hands that can be adapted to terracotta or other media, such as bronze, is one of her great- est enjoyments. The three-dimensional quality captivates her, and is weighty in her pictorial work: \u201cWhen I model\u2014referring to clay\u2014I don\u2019t draw or sketch; instead, I go directly to the creation, and that is how I function best.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_30730\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-30730\" style=\"width: 219px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/MJ_03.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-30730\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/MJ_03-219x300.jpg\" alt=\"From the series The Circus, 2013. Mixed media \/ 50 x 70 cm\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/MJ_03-219x300.jpg 219w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/MJ_03.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 219px) 100vw, 219px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-30730\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">From the series The Circus, 2013. Mixed media \/ 50 x 70 cm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>I also love engraving because of the high degree of experimentation that it involves, and the pos- sibility of working with different textures.\u201d Pincel con alma de beso (\u201cPaintbrush with soul of a kiss\u201d) is a community project for children and young people that has enabled her to \u201cfeel complete,\u201d because this artist has been involved in teaching for more than 30 years, and continues to do so, even though, as she admits, \u201cteaching is very time-consuming.\u201d For her \u201cthe education of new generations\u201d is fundamental. \u201cI\u2019m not referring solely to them learning how to paint, but also to the fact that the visual arts help human beings to shape their behavior and contribute to their psychological and mental development. It is es- sential to be aware of how important art is, and from an early age, to teach children so that as adults they will be women and men with spirituality and values.\u201d About four years ago, Martha participated in the 5th Internation- al Sculpture Symposium in Turkey, and won the only prize awarded at that event, with her piece \u201cLa Gineta\u201d(\u201cThe Genet,\u201d 1.9 centime- ters high), and in Istanbul, she erected another piece, \u201cLa cuarta parte del cuerpo humano\u201d (\u201cThe fourth part of the human body, 2.9 meters high).<\/p>\n<p>For this artist, \u201cthe most relevant thing about that experience was the possibility of working in large format,\u201d something that she did for the first time, and the only time to date. Camag\u00fcey bears the hallmark of Martha Jim\u00e9nez, thanks to various pieces and sculptural complexes by her that are located there. One of her most cherished dreams is to create a piece more than three meters high. It would be a gift for Camag\u00fcey, which \u201cfor me, is my inspiration and oxygen,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n<p>Sculptor, painter, illustrator, engraver and ceramicist Martha Jim\u00e9nez is part of a group of artists who emerged from the first graduating class of Cuba\u2019s Art Instructors\u2019 School, in 1971. Since then, she has had a busy career that has been distinguished on a number of occasions.<\/p>\n<p>She won an award at the 2nd International Biennial of Contemporary Teapot Art in Shanghai, China, and in 1997 she won the Union of Writers and Artists of Cuba (UNEAC) Award; in the same year she won the UNESCO award for Best Set of Works, and in 2005, she won the UNEAC award for her Plaza del Carmen sculptural project, located at the emblematic site of the Villa de Santa Mar\u00eda del Puerto del Pr\u00edncipe, modern-day Camag\u00fcey.<\/p>\n<p>Her work can be found in private collections in Germany, Argentina, Belgium, Canada, Colombia, Chile, China, Spain, the United States, France, Greece, Italy, Mexico, Peru, the Dominican Republic, and Sweden, and in institutions such as the Museum of Colonial Art, the Museum of Contemporary Artistic Ceramics, and the Nuestra Am\u00e9rica Collection of Havana\u2019s Casa de las Am\u00e9ricas in Cuba; and in the Madison City Council\u2019s Museum, in the United States; the Museum of Arts in the Villa of Art and Trade in Paris; and the Fine Arts Museum of Montreal, Canada, among others.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>MARTHA JIM\u00c9NEZ HAS A SHARP EYE; PERHAPS THAT IS why her work has such a high dose of realism, in her case with the nuance of an interwoven poetic element. Her work could be divided into two major moments: one that is conceptual and one that addresses local customs. As she revealed to OnCuba, there [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2480,"featured_media":30673,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[33682,7146],"class_list":["post-30737","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Martha Jim\u00e9nez; &quot;for me, Camag\u00fcey is inspiration and oxygen&quot;  | OnCubaNews English<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/culture\/martha-jimenez-for-me-camaguey-is-inspiration-and-oxygen\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Martha Jim\u00e9nez; &quot;for me, Camag\u00fcey is inspiration and oxygen&quot;  | OnCubaNews English\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"MARTHA JIM\u00c9NEZ HAS A SHARP EYE; PERHAPS THAT IS why her work has such a high dose of realism, in her case with the nuance of an interwoven poetic element. 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