
{"id":318696,"date":"2025-02-24T18:33:33","date_gmt":"2025-02-24T23:33:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/?p=318696"},"modified":"2025-02-24T18:33:33","modified_gmt":"2025-02-24T23:33:33","slug":"a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/","title":{"rendered":"A rally of \u201cfotingos\u201d in Havana"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is a story on wheels. Although the most famous Cuban automobile Grand Prix may be that of 1958, marked by the \u201cmovie-like\u201d kidnapping of the star Argentine driver Juan Manuel Fangio and a tragic accident that ended with forty spectators flying to pieces in the air, the first international automobile competition held on the island took place many years before.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This \u201cCuban race\u201d of the world circuit took place on February 12, 1905, shortly after the affiliation of the Automobile Club of Havana to the International Association of Automobile Racing, and as a corollary of the passion for motor racing that had been fueling Havana society. It was quite an event, with a large influx of tourists, reporters and foreign photographers, and thousands of curious people along the route.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is worth remembering that, since December 1898, before the stupefied eyes of passers-by, the first car powered by internal combustion had appeared on the dusty avenues of the capital: a French <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Parisienne<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that sounded like a cough was slower than a bicycle and rattled like a collapsible cardboard box. Six months later, the second vehicle arrived \u2014 also from France \u2014 an eight-horsepower <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rochet Schneider<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> owned by the well-known pharmacist Ernesto Sarr\u00e1. Owning a car was then a thing for the rich. However now that I think about it, they still cost a fortune and remain a pipe dream for many people.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cuba, a pioneer in so many innovations and technology, began in the new century to change the reins of the horse for the luxury of the steering wheel.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A product of Cuban nature, those first cars would be recorded in the annals as \u201cfotingos\u201d (jalopies), a nickname given to them by popular speech when they \u201cCubanized\u201d the slogan of the Ford Motor Company when it launched its brand new \u201cT\u201d model. It turns out that despite the novelty of the three pedals (clutch, brake, and accelerator), the car of the famous American company did not have a starter motor, so you had to push it to start it. The advertising, which indicated in English: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Foot in and go<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, could be translated as a simple \u201cstep on it and start it\u201d; but Cubans, with the spark and lexical laziness always lit, ended up putting their linguistic stamp on it, thus the \u201cfotingo.\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThere were soon magazines, clubs, and associations in Cuba linked to the automobile. And early, very early, car races began. In 1903, D\u00e1maso Lainez, owner of the first service center that existed in Cuba \u2014 it was located on Egido Street \u2014 called for the first one on the Puente de La Lisa\u2013Guanajay stretch. This race had a peculiarity: the competitors had their respective wives as co-pilots. The winner was D\u00e1maso Lainez, the organizer of the contest,\u201d Ciro Bianchi wrote in his article <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cubadebate.cu\/especiales\/2019\/06\/28\/automoviles-en-cuba\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cAutom\u00f3viles en Cuba.\u201d<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Looking even further back in the rearview mirror of the subject: the first official automobile race that is remembered in the world took place on July 22, 1894, and is known as the Paris\u2013Rouen Horseless Carriage Race. It was organized by the French newspaper <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le Petit Journal<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and was carried out with 21 cars that traveled 126 kilometers to demonstrate before hundreds of eyes the advantages of the modern means of transportation, whose production was just beginning.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Obviously, those first races were not, by any means, like the current ones.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_318699\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-318699\" style=\"width: 937px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-2-Aspecto-de-las-gradas-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-318699\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-2-Aspecto-de-las-gradas-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"937\" height=\"689\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-2-Aspecto-de-las-gradas-1.jpg 937w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-2-Aspecto-de-las-gradas-1-300x221.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-2-Aspecto-de-las-gradas-1-768x565.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-2-Aspecto-de-las-gradas-1-750x551.jpg 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 937px) 100vw, 937px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-318699\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Panoramic view of the boxes and the public in Arroyo Arenas. Photo: Taken from El F\u00edgaro (02\/19\/1905).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><b>The track of emotions<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On February 12, 1905, the atmosphere was completely lively, like a town on a fair day. From the early hours of the morning, the public began to move in carriages, buses, and cars along the Marianao road towards the outskirts of Havana. The venue for the competition was set on the picturesque stretch from Arroyo Arenas (current municipality of La Lisa) to the town of San Crist\u00f3bal (then jurisdiction of Pinar del R\u00edo, today Artemisa), which would serve as an intermediate goal. It was a 158-kilometer route, including the round trip.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For the occasion, a traffic circle and a box were built at the entrance to Arroyo Arenas to accommodate President Estrada Palma, who was attending the event. But neither the overwhelming joy nor the colorful landscape could hide the potholes in the road, which threatened to endanger traffic safety. \u201cIt is a pity that the joys of the expedition were eclipsed, in some stretches, by the poor condition of the road. Many potholes and a lot of dust,\u201d described Enrique Fontanills in a chronicle published the next day by the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Diario de la Marina<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This was not the only botched job that the chronicler noticed: \u201cOver a large area there were wide stands, in the sun and shade, built of wood, without any paint, no decorations, like improvised booths for a one-day party. Those who directed the work had forgotten how easily they could decorate everything with a few hundred palm trees\u2026. Thus, under the sun, protected only by a light parasol, the Havana ladies had to resign themselves to watching the spectacle. There were no other adornments in that place than the flags of various nations waving high above. If there was not enough time to paint, a few hours would have been enough, with a little goodwill, to decorate. That was everyone\u2019s complaint.\u201d We can see that certain problems go back a long way.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In addition to what was reported by the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Diario de la Marina<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the best note of that day appears in the magazine <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El F\u00edgaro<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which dedicated two issues (February 12 and 19) to a careful graphic and informative coverage of what it described as a \u201csuccess\u201d [sic]. The atmosphere before the race was captured in the edition of the 12th itself:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cMotor racing is in the news today. The clatter of automobile carriages can be heard everywhere as they prepare to take their lucky owners to the San Cristobal highway to witness the interesting races that will take place today, Sunday. For this reason, Havana has become auto-mobilized; and some in the rich and extravagant automobile, others in the lavish mail coach, or in the serious and graceful vis-a-vis, and many in the democratic family car and even in the popular penny-pinching car, look for a way to go to the obscure town of Arroyo Arenas, where the races will begin. There they will find the elegant and splendid traffic circle that the Association of International Automobile Races has built and from where the great world will be able to watch the races, that is, from there they will see the cars start and then wait\u2026 to see them come. To fill the interval there will be bicycle races.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Of ships and helmsmen<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I am not deceiving you when I point out that some of the most accredited sportsmen of the moment came with their respective cars, also among the most powerful of the time. Among the drivers, in fact, were world champions. On the eve of the race, the cars were kept in the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Havana Garage<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, located on Zulueta Street and owned by Mr. Germ\u00e1n L\u00f3pez.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The following vehicles were registered for the starting line:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Renault<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of Mr. J.S. Miller, from New York. 60 horsepower. Dark blue. Although it is not the largest and most powerful, it stands out for its history of triumphs and lightness. Two years earlier, owned by Mr. William Gould Brokaw, it was the first car to arrive in Bordeaux in the eventful Paris-Madrid race (1903). This will be driven the first part of the route by its owner Mr. Miller and the other half by Joe Tracy, a famous American racing driver of Irish origin.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De Dietrich<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> owned by O.F. Thomas, of New York. 80 horsepower and four-cylinder engine. Sky blue. Coming from the factory in Luneville, France, it is another powerful car with an enviable record in tournaments, including winning the 50- and 100-mile world races at Ormond-Daytona Beach, Florida. It will be driven by its owner Mr. Thomas and his chauffeur H.W. Fletcher, who will be accompanied by Monsieur Francois Chartier, foreman of the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De Dietrich &amp; Cie<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> workshops, who came expressly to Cuba for that purpose. A priori it is one of the favorites to win. Marked with the number 41.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mercedes<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> owned by Louis Marx, of Havana. 40 horsepower. Driven by its chauffeur Joseph Birk, who has demanded 5,000 pesos insurance. Navy blue. Number 4.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_318700\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-318700\" style=\"width: 1120px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-1-carro-4-a-color-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-318700\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-1-carro-4-a-color-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1120\" height=\"625\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-1-carro-4-a-color-2.jpg 1120w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-1-carro-4-a-color-2-300x167.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-1-carro-4-a-color-2-1024x571.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-1-carro-4-a-color-2-768x429.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-1-carro-4-a-color-2-750x419.jpg 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1120px) 100vw, 1120px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-318700\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mercedes no. 4 of Mr. Marx entering San Crist\u00f3bal enveloped in a cloud of dust. Photo: Taken from El F\u00edgaro (02\/19\/1905).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mercedes<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> owned by Mr. Enrique Conill, from Havana. 60 horsepower. Driven by Ernesto Carricaburu, a newcomer in races of this type, and with the mechanic Ram\u00f3n Mart\u00ednez as co-pilot. Navy blue. Number 5.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De Dietrich<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> owned by Mr. Ram\u00f3n Mendoza, from Havana. 35 horsepower. Driven by Mr. Johns. Number 8.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mercedes<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> owned by Mr. Edward Rusell Thomas, from New York. Manufactured in Constanza, Germany, with its 90 horsepower and four-cylinder vertical engine, it is on paper the most powerful vehicle among those present. It has just won the short- and long-distance speed races on the Ormond circuit weeks before. On board will be its owner Mr. Thomas, his mechanic H.A. Robinson, and the professional driver Edward Hawley. Number 6.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_318701\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-318701\" style=\"width: 940px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-4-Mercedes-averiado-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-318701\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-4-Mercedes-averiado-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"940\" height=\"652\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-4-Mercedes-averiado-1.jpg 940w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-4-Mercedes-averiado-1-300x208.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-4-Mercedes-averiado-1-768x533.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-4-Mercedes-averiado-1-750x520.jpg 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-318701\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Powerful 90-horsepower Mercedes owned by the millionaire E.R. Thomas, which was out of the competition after suffering serious damage in the test race. Photo: Taken from El F\u00edgaro (02\/12\/1905).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In addition, two <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">White<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> steam cars belonging to Mr. Roland H. White and Mr. Augustine Post were presented, as well as a luxurious 45-horsepower <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Columbia<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> owned by Mr. Miller, intended for low-speed races.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>At the starting line<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThe Arroyo Arenas traffic circle was packed with a huge audience. It was a splendid day. The sun gave brilliant tints to the spectacle and a strong spring breeze detracted from the heat of the Tropics,\u201d <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El F\u00edgaro<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> did not skimp on details on February 19, when sketching a watercolor of the development of the competition a week later.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThe dismissing jury,\u201d continues the story in <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El F\u00edgaro<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u201cgave the order to start at 12:10 sharp. The <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Renault<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was in the line of advance and at the Jury\u2019s command it started majestically and as fast as an arrow, disappearing into the horizon a few seconds later. Fletcher\u2019s <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De Dietrich<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> followed in turn: he advanced with his car to the starting point, shook hands with his wife who was there, and smiled, happy and satisfied, to his friends, as if to say to them: \u2018the victory is mine.\u2019 Mendoza, Lainez, Berndes, and Merry, watch in hand, waited for the precise minute, and all gave the order in unison. The <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De Dietrich<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> started, but after a few steps it stopped like a frightened colt, it backed up, it skidded, it thundered and deafened as if protesting the delay, several Americans approached and pushed it; Fletcher was furious, the mechanic managed to get the valves to work and it finally took off like lightning. In this setback, it lost a few minutes.\u2026 Behind the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De Dietrich<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> came Mr. Marx\u2019s <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mercedes<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, followed by Mr. Conill\u2019s, driven by Carricaburu, which took off like a feather, and finally, Mr. Ram\u00f3n G. de Mendoza\u2019s <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De Dietrich<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That was how it was then: they left one by one, with a few minutes difference. The list of participants had been reduced to five because unfortunately, the powerful <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mercedes<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the millionaire E.R. Thomas was out of action due to technical defects suffered when it crashed on the Guanajay highway during the recognition test carried out two days before. However, despite the small number of cars entered, the race was quite lively.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Faced with the setback, experts and bettors reconsidered their favorites, anticipating the other superlatively powerful machine, the 80-horsepower <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De Dietrich<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, with the best chance of winning, added to the recognized skill of its driver, Mr. Fletcher. The young Carricaburu did not think in this way. He had faith in his competitiveness and dreamed of making his debut as only the chosen ones of the sport can do. He was determined to take advantage of the slightest carelessness of his rivals and steal time from time.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_318702\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-318702\" style=\"width: 748px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-5-De-Dietrich-no.41-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-318702\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-5-De-Dietrich-no.41-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"748\" height=\"530\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-5-De-Dietrich-no.41-1.jpg 748w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-5-De-Dietrich-no.41-1-300x213.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-5-De-Dietrich-no.41-1-120x86.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 748px) 100vw, 748px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-318702\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The De Dietrich driven by Fletcher at the moment of presenting a mechanical failure that made him lose seven minutes at the starting line. Photo: Taken from El F\u00edgaro (02\/19\/1905).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Members of the organizing committee, assisted by a loudspeaker, occasionally gave an account of the details that arrived through an efficient internal telephone service that connected the different locations along the road where the cars were traveling. Thus the public in the central grandstand, who logically could not see the course of events given the distance, began to imagine in their heads the arrests of the Cuban driver. Surprisingly, and with a bit of luck, Carricaburu left Fletcher\u2019s <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De Dietrich<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which had a flat tire at Hoyo Colorado, on the side of the road, and also managed to overtake Marx\u2019s <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mercedes<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which had started ten minutes earlier, at Las Mangas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When Carricaburu entered San Crist\u00f3bal, he was informed that he was only two minutes behind the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Renault<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which was in the lead. At that point, he had no doubt that he should press the accelerator a little more and sharpen his senses to avoid accidents. However, as it would later be known, the referees who were keeping score calculated that by the time he passed the intermediate finish line, the home driver had the race in his pocket.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_318703\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-318703\" style=\"width: 820px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-6-Mercedes-no.5-llega-a-Arroyo-Arenas-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-318703\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-6-Mercedes-no.5-llega-a-Arroyo-Arenas-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"820\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-6-Mercedes-no.5-llega-a-Arroyo-Arenas-1.jpg 820w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-6-Mercedes-no.5-llega-a-Arroyo-Arenas-1-300x211.jpg 300w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-6-Mercedes-no.5-llega-a-Arroyo-Arenas-1-768x539.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Foto-6-Mercedes-no.5-llega-a-Arroyo-Arenas-1-750x527.jpg 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 820px) 100vw, 820px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-318703\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mercedes No. 5 with its driver Carricaburu and mechanic Mart\u00ednez at the moment of returning to Arroyo Arenas and sealing the victory. Photo: Taken from El F\u00edgaro (02\/19\/1905).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><b>Checkered flag<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The final decision was announced upon returning to Arroyo Arenas, where the crowd went from expectation to delirium when the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mercedes<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> No. 5, owned by Mr. Conill, at that time president of the Association of International Automobile Races in Havana, was officially declared the winner of the rally.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ernesto Carricaburu, who had never participated in this sport, not only managed to beat the experienced Miller-Tracy duo in their fancy <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Renault<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> by a minute and a half but also stopped the clock at 1 hour, 50 minutes, 53 seconds and three-fifths of a second, a record that ended up being approved as a world speed record for 100 miles. The average speed of 87 km\/h on that rugged and winding road says a lot about the skill of the man behind the wheel.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Havana City Council was in charge of awarding the winner with the Habana Cup, a work of art created by the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/cuba\/sociedad-cuba\/historia\/oscar-paglieri-el-ungido-de-la-estrella-de-italia-en-cuba\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">famous goldsmith Oscar Pagliery<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The regal trophy, 32 centimeters in size, was composed of four parts saturated with silver and gold filigree. With two polished gold handles, the cup itself showed on one side the relief of a car and on the other the Morro Castle; on the pedestal, the trunk of a silver palm tree with leaves carved in green gold could be seen, next to a female figure of Havana with the city\u2019s coat of arms in her hand; while on the base, also made of silver, a card bordered by a laurel branch read the inscription: \u201cThe City Council of Havana to the winner of the Automobile Races. \u2014 February 12, 1905.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_318704\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-318704\" style=\"width: 512px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/trofeoautomovileslahabana-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-318704\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/trofeoautomovileslahabana-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"512\" height=\"961\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/trofeoautomovileslahabana-1.jpg 512w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/trofeoautomovileslahabana-1-160x300.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-318704\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Trophy presented by the City Council of Havana to the winner of the first international automobile race held in Cuba. Photo: Taken from El F\u00edgaro (02\/12\/1905).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The extraordinary envoy and minister plenipotentiary of the United States, Herbert G. Squiers, presented another artistic cup from the Tiffany House in New York; Senator William J. Morgan also acted as the main sponsor of the tournament, in his strategy to found a platform for tourist trips to the island.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For their part, the newspaper <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La Lucha<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and the commercial houses <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Palais Royal, Dubic, Borbolla, El Anteojo, <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> La Casa de Hierro<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> contributed other valuable pieces to reward the winners. Carricaburu was carried in arms like a sovereign of time and space, while the Municipal Band played the Bayamo Anthem from its stand.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The first international automobile race held in Cuba took place on February 12, 1905, from Arroyo Arenas to San Crist\u00f3bal, round trip.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12346255,"featured_media":318698,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13912],"tags":[8460,19256,14927],"ppma_author":[34888],"class_list":["post-318696","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cuban-history","tag-cars-in-cuba","tag-featured","tag-old-cars"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>A rally of \u201cfotingos\u201d in Havana | OnCubaNews English<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The first international automobile race held in Cuba took place on February 12, 1905, from Arroyo Arenas to San Crist\u00f3bal, round trip.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A rally of \u201cfotingos\u201d in Havana | OnCubaNews English\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The first international automobile race held in Cuba took place on February 12, 1905, from Arroyo Arenas to San Crist\u00f3bal, round trip.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"OnCubaNews English\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-02-24T23:33:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/automovilesportada-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1140\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"815\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Igor Guilarte\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Igor Guilarte\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"14 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"igorguilarte\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/5a047527d1d79b38b21f0f5b58dec76a\"},\"headline\":\"A rally of \u201cfotingos\u201d in Havana\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-02-24T23:33:33+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/\"},\"wordCount\":2711,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/automovilesportada-1.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"cars in Cuba\",\"featured\",\"old cars\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Cuban History\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/#respond\"]}],\"copyrightYear\":\"2025\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/\",\"name\":\"A rally of \u201cfotingos\u201d in Havana | OnCubaNews English\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/automovilesportada-1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-02-24T23:33:33+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/5a047527d1d79b38b21f0f5b58dec76a\"},\"description\":\"The first international automobile race held in Cuba took place on February 12, 1905, from Arroyo Arenas to San Crist\u00f3bal, round trip.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/automovilesportada-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/automovilesportada-1.jpg\",\"width\":1140,\"height\":815,\"caption\":\"Renault No. 2 car with its seasoned driver Joe Tracy, who came in second. Photo: Taken from El F\u00edgaro (02\/19\/1905).\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"A rally of \u201cfotingos\u201d in Havana\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/\",\"name\":\"OnCubaNews English\",\"description\":\"Revista sobre Cuba\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/5a047527d1d79b38b21f0f5b58dec76a\",\"name\":\"igorguilarte\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/821c24a84a3e202976497c0359f46fe5\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a576a1788d7c8c7b7b90f4d97a1d083c0e59ab1d2f52b46d74f1657c953a9f56?s=96&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a576a1788d7c8c7b7b90f4d97a1d083c0e59ab1d2f52b46d74f1657c953a9f56?s=96&r=g\",\"caption\":\"igorguilarte\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/author\/igorguilarte\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"A rally of \u201cfotingos\u201d in Havana | OnCubaNews English","description":"The first international automobile race held in Cuba took place on February 12, 1905, from Arroyo Arenas to San Crist\u00f3bal, round trip.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"A rally of \u201cfotingos\u201d in Havana | OnCubaNews English","og_description":"The first international automobile race held in Cuba took place on February 12, 1905, from Arroyo Arenas to San Crist\u00f3bal, round trip.","og_url":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/","og_site_name":"OnCubaNews English","article_published_time":"2025-02-24T23:33:33+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1140,"height":815,"url":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/automovilesportada-1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Igor Guilarte","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Igor Guilarte","Est. reading time":"14 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/"},"author":{"name":"igorguilarte","@id":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/5a047527d1d79b38b21f0f5b58dec76a"},"headline":"A rally of \u201cfotingos\u201d in Havana","datePublished":"2025-02-24T23:33:33+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/"},"wordCount":2711,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/automovilesportada-1.jpg","keywords":["cars in Cuba","featured","old cars"],"articleSection":["Cuban History"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/#respond"]}],"copyrightYear":"2025","copyrightHolder":{"@id":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/#organization"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/","url":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/","name":"A rally of \u201cfotingos\u201d in Havana | OnCubaNews English","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/automovilesportada-1.jpg","datePublished":"2025-02-24T23:33:33+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/5a047527d1d79b38b21f0f5b58dec76a"},"description":"The first international automobile race held in Cuba took place on February 12, 1905, from Arroyo Arenas to San Crist\u00f3bal, round trip.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/automovilesportada-1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/automovilesportada-1.jpg","width":1140,"height":815,"caption":"Renault No. 2 car with its seasoned driver Joe Tracy, who came in second. Photo: Taken from El F\u00edgaro (02\/19\/1905)."},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/cuba\/society-cuba\/cuban-history\/a-rally-of-fotingos-in-havana\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"A rally of \u201cfotingos\u201d in Havana"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/","name":"OnCubaNews English","description":"Revista sobre Cuba","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/5a047527d1d79b38b21f0f5b58dec76a","name":"igorguilarte","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/821c24a84a3e202976497c0359f46fe5","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a576a1788d7c8c7b7b90f4d97a1d083c0e59ab1d2f52b46d74f1657c953a9f56?s=96&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a576a1788d7c8c7b7b90f4d97a1d083c0e59ab1d2f52b46d74f1657c953a9f56?s=96&r=g","caption":"igorguilarte"},"url":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/author\/igorguilarte\/"}]}},"authors":[{"term_id":34888,"user_id":12346255,"is_guest":0,"slug":"igorguilarte","display_name":"Igor Guilarte","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a576a1788d7c8c7b7b90f4d97a1d083c0e59ab1d2f52b46d74f1657c953a9f56?s=96&r=g","0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/318696","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12346255"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=318696"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/318696\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":318705,"href":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/318696\/revisions\/318705"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/318698"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=318696"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=318696"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=318696"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=318696"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}