
{"id":49024,"date":"2015-06-09T14:08:27","date_gmt":"2015-06-09T18:08:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/oncubamagazine.com\/?p=49024"},"modified":"2015-06-09T14:09:12","modified_gmt":"2015-06-09T18:09:12","slug":"plans-to-broaden-internet-access-in-cuba-leaked","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/styles-trends\/technologies-of-communication-and-media\/plans-to-broaden-internet-access-in-cuba-leaked\/","title":{"rendered":"Plans to Broaden Internet Access in Cuba Leaked"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Replacing the current low-speed dial-up systems with broadband Internet connections during 2015 and 2016 \u2013 and taking these services to at least 50 {bb302c39ef77509544c7d3ea992cb94710211e0fa5985a4a3940706d9b0380de} (or 1,942,950) homes by 2020 \u2013 are two of the noteworthy aims of Cuba\u2019s Ministry of Communications, part of a \u201cNational Strategy for the Development of Broad Bandwidth Infrastructure in Cuba.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>These plans are contained in an executive summary leaked by the blog <a href=\"http:\/\/www.chiringadecuba.com\/2015\/06\/08\/chirileak-hoja-de-ruta-de-la-banda-ancha-en-cuba-pdf\/\"><em>La Chiringa de Cuba<\/em><\/a> on June 8. The document outlines the political will of Cuban authorities to extend online access on the island, which currently reaches 25.7{bb302c39ef77509544c7d3ea992cb94710211e0fa5985a4a3940706d9b0380de} of the population, although most of those can only access the local \u201cIntranet\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>The document confirms plans to set up Wi-Fi networks this year and begin offering broadband mobile Internet services for Cuban users, through a 3G technology network.<\/p>\n<p>The plans announce that authorities hope to achieve 100{bb302c39ef77509544c7d3ea992cb94710211e0fa5985a4a3940706d9b0380de} connectivity at all levels of Communist Party entities, all government bodies, banking institutions and mail offices by 2018. By 2020, 80{bb302c39ef77509544c7d3ea992cb94710211e0fa5985a4a3940706d9b0380de} of commercial entities (State and private) and 95{bb302c39ef77509544c7d3ea992cb94710211e0fa5985a4a3940706d9b0380de} of educational and health institutions should enjoy a quality Internet connection.<\/p>\n<p>By then, access to a 256 kbit\/s broadband connection should not cost more than 5{bb302c39ef77509544c7d3ea992cb94710211e0fa5985a4a3940706d9b0380de} of the average monthly salary in Cuba.<\/p>\n<p>One of the obstacles that the implementation of this nationwide strategy runs into is the country\u2019s poor, existing infrastructure. Only 24.1{bb302c39ef77509544c7d3ea992cb94710211e0fa5985a4a3940706d9b0380de} of the population has access to landlines and a mere 21.4{bb302c39ef77509544c7d3ea992cb94710211e0fa5985a4a3940706d9b0380de} uses mobile phones.<\/p>\n<p>To start with, authorities aim to guarantee a broadband connection of at least 256 kbits\/s. In the course of time, the definition of broadband should evolve towards advanced bandwidth (2048 kbit\/s or 2 Mb download speed) and total bandwidth (10 mbit\/s download speed), by 2025 and 2030, respectively.<\/p>\n<p>According to the document, broadband (fixed or mobile) currently reaches 0{bb302c39ef77509544c7d3ea992cb94710211e0fa5985a4a3940706d9b0380de} of the population and only 3.4{bb302c39ef77509544c7d3ea992cb94710211e0fa5985a4a3940706d9b0380de} of homes have Internet access.<\/p>\n<p>The document currently being circulated at different State entities in search of suggestions summarizes a larger, 83-page document, where this strategy is fully laid out. The latter should be approved this coming June 22 and then be made public. The complete implementation schedule will not be ready until October. By then, the costs, terms and officials responsible for implementing the scheme should be defined.<\/p>\n<p>The document also insinuates plans to relax the monopolistic control maintained by Cuba\u2019s telecommunications company ETECSA.<\/p>\n<p>One of the \u201cmeasures\u201d described suggests \u201cdiversifying entities that offer Internet services through different forms of relationships with the telecommunications operator, to incentivize the rendering of services that prioritize social sectors.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In the future, this scheme may include non-State management of third-party Internet services, such as cybercaf\u00e9s or small operators, based on the use of \u201ctelecommunications agents,\u201d one of the self-employment categories approved which is currently limited to the sale of pre-paid mobile phone cards and collecting payment for telephone services.<\/p>\n<p>The leaked document also reveals that a Telecommunications and New Technologies Law, a Decree Law and other complementary norms are currently being developed to put an end to the legal vagueness and regulatory backwardness that exists in Cuba today.<\/p>\n<p>Here is a link to the complete document in Spanish: <a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Estrategia-Nacional-de-la-Banda-Ancha-en-Cuba.pdf\"><em>Estrategia Nacional para el desarrollo de la Banda Ancha en Cuba. <\/em><em>Resumen Ejecutivo <\/em><\/a>(\u201cNational Strategy for the Development of Broad Bandwidth in Cuba. Executive Summary\u201d).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_49028\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-49028\" style=\"width: 755px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/wifi_23yN1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-49028 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/wifi_23yN1.jpg\" alt=\"wifi_23yN\" width=\"755\" height=\"470\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/wifi_23yN1.jpg 755w, https:\/\/oncubanews.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/wifi_23yN1-300x186.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 755px) 100vw, 755px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-49028\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A WiFi antenna was recently installed on the outside of the Medical Library on the corner of 23rd and N Streets in Vedado. In several cities of the country the move to create WiFi zones has reportedly begun. Until June 30th, ETECSA is offering the service for a special rate of 2.25 CUC (2.60 usd) an hour.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Replacing the current low-speed dial-up systems with broadband Internet connections during 2015 and 2016 \u2013 and taking these services to at least 50 {bb302c39ef77509544c7d3ea992cb94710211e0fa5985a4a3940706d9b0380de} (or 1,942,950) homes by 2020 \u2013 are two of the noteworthy aims of Cuba\u2019s Ministry of Communications, part of a \u201cNational Strategy for the Development of Broad Bandwidth Infrastructure in Cuba.\u201d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3134,"featured_media":49026,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[13930],"tags":[4658],"ppma_author":[33546,8689],"class_list":["post-49024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technologies-of-communication-and-media","tag-internet-in-cuba"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Plans to Broaden Internet Access in Cuba Leaked | OnCubaNews English<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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