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Néstor Rey Jiménez

Néstor Rey Jiménez

Photo: Nestor Rey

El Cano’s Ceramic Industry

There are many places in Havana that sell ceramic products from El Cano, but most people don't know how those items are produced, or how the life of the town revolves around that industry. The foundation of El Cano dates back to May 10, 1587. It was a cattle breeding area first, and then the sugar industry expanded through the region. The search for new sources of income, and the availability of clay in the area led to the emergence of a local ceramic industry. In 1858, the number of small factories in the area amounted to 15. Today, there are 63 of them, all of them privately owned. These factories are engaged in the production of one of two kinds of products: construction materials or decoration items. Each workshop, no matter how small, needs to have a good amount of space available. The space is distributed among a furnace fueled by scrap wood that the locals get from sawmills, or from collapsed buildings and public tree trimming works. It is almost impossible to find clay in the area, so now they bring it from Pinar del Rio, Cuba's westernmost province. "Everything starts when we get a delivery of clay....

Midnight Mass on Christmas Eve / Photo: Néstor Rey Jiménez

Midnight Mass on Christmas Eve in Havana

As every December 24th, Cubans attended the midnight mass on Christmas Eve known in the Spanish speaking world as Misa del Gallo (Rooster's Mass). Hundreds of people gathered this time at the Havana Cathedral, to hear Archbishop of Havana and Cardinal of the Catholic Church Jaime Ortega say mass. Cardinal Ortega made a call for respect, love, forgiveness and family appreciation. Many churchgoers received the Holy Communion, and then hugged and kissed, as is tradition during the liturgy. By the end of the homely, the image of Baby Jesus was taken from the altar and carried to the Nativity scene by a priest, who was followed by representatives of the Church and the people. Ortega blessed all Cubans, wherever they may be.